Apedia

Substitute Sb/Sth Substituted Butter Verb Noun  Word Origin

Front substitute
Back  sub•sti•tute
noun, verb
BrE /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/
NAmE /ˈsʌbstɪtuːt/
noun
 word origin
 example bank
1 a person or thing that you use or have instead of the one you normally use or have

a meat substitute
a substitute family
~ for sb/sth Paul's father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother.
The course teaches you the theory but there's no substitute for practical experience.
The local bus service was a poor substitute for their car.
2 (also informal sub) a player who replaces another player in a sports game

He was brought on as (a) substitute after half-time.
verb
 verb forms
 word origin
 example bank
[intransitive, transitive]
to take the place of sb/sth else; to use sb/sth instead of sb/sth else
~ for sb/sth
Nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you.
~ A for B Margarine can be substituted for butter in this recipe.
~ B with/by A Butter can be substituted with margarine in this recipe.
~ sb/sth Beckham was substituted in the second half after a knee injury (= somebody else played instead of Beckham in the second half).
When for, with or by are not used, as in the last example, it can be difficult to tell whether the person or thing mentioned is being used, or has been replaced by somebody or something else. The context will usually make this clear.
Can you find someone to substitute for you at the meeting?
sub•sti•tu•tion
/BrE ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˈsʌbstɪˈtuːʃn/ noun [uncountable, countable]
the substitution of low-fat spreads for butter
Two substitutions were made during the game.

Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

Next card: Intercept bre /ˌɪntəˈsept/name /ˌɪntərˈsept/verb sb/sthto stop sb/sth place arriving reporters

Previous card: Composed  /kəmˈpəʊzd $ -ˈpoʊzd/ adjective 1seeming calm upset angry:he appeared stress

Up to card list: A Song of Ice and Fire