Apedia

때문에 Difference Expressions Case Noun Reason 충치이기 많이

Front 충치이기 때문에 많이 아파요
Back It hurts a lot because it's a cavity
Notes It is important to understand the difference in the meanings of expressions 'noun 때문에' and 'noun이기 때문에'. In the first case, something expressed by the noun is the reason ('because of [noun]'). In the second case, the being of something in the state described by the noun is the reason ('because he/she/it is [noun]'). The difference can be easily understood from examples.

Grammatical principles with 때문에 tend to be used more in writing and formal conversations rather than in casual speech.
The clause marked by (-기) 때문에 cannot be followed by an imperative or propositive clause. -(으)니까 should be used in such cases.
Unlike the similar principle -아/어서, 때문에 cannot be used in expressions of thanks and apology.

Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

Next card: 으)ㄹ까 supposition 영화를 보러 갈까 movie question ending

Previous card: 때문에 difference expressions case noun reason 충치 치과에

Up to card list: TOPIK I Korean Grammar