Apedia

Acronym Letters Onym Initial Acr English Greek Formed

An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of a compound term, such as 'NATO' or 'radar'. The word was created by combining 'acr-' (beginning) with '-onym' (name). Originally, the distinction between acronyms (pronounced as words) and initialisms (pronounced letter by letter) was stricter.

Un acrónimo es una palabra formada a partir de las letras iniciales de un término compuesto, como 'NATO' o 'radar'. La palabra se creó combinando 'acr-' (principio) con '-onym' (nombre). Originalmente, la distinción entre acrónimos (pronunciados como palabras) e inicialismos (pronunciados letra por letra) era más estricta.

Word acronym
Date May 5, 2017
Type noun
Syllables AK-ruh-nim
Etymology Acronym was created by combining acr- ("beginning" or "top") with -onym ("name" or "word"). You may recognize -onym in other familiar English words, such as pseudonym and synonym. English speakers borrowed -onym from the Greek onyma ("name") and acr- from the Greek akros (meaning "topmost, extreme"). When acronym first entered English, some usage commentators decreed that it should refer to combinations of initial letters that were pronounced as if they were whole words (such as radar and scuba), differentiated from an initialism, which is spoken by pronouncing the component letters (as in FBI and CEO). These days, however, that distinction is largely lost, and acronym is a common label for both types of abbreviation.
Examples The new committee spent a fair amount of time choosing a name that would lend itself to an appealing acronym.

"For now, the Regional Acceleration and Mentoring Program—which goes by the acronym RAMP—looks like an average office space on the third floor of the old Gill Memorial Hospital Building in downtown Roanoke, complete with separate rooms for five companies, shared meeting areas and a kitchen." — Jacob Demmitt, The Roanoke (Virginia) Times, 17 Mar. 2017
Definition : a word (such as NATO, radar, or laser) formed from the initial letter or letters of each of the successive parts or major parts of a compound term; also : an abbreviation (such as FBI) formed from initial letters : initialism

Tags: wordoftheday::noun

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