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Danegeld Danish Invaders Tax Ethelred England Part September

Word danegeld
Date September 13, 2008
Type noun
Syllables DAYN-gheld
Etymology The subjects of King Ethelred II, who ruled England from 978-1016, didn't think much of the ruler the dubbed "the Unready." They suspected him of murdering his brother to gain the throne, so it isn't surprising that they didn't rally around him to defend the country against the Danish invaders who attempted to unseat him. Ethelred tried a payoff tax called the Danegeld as a last ditch effort to keep his kingdom intact. The "Dane" part of the name refers to the Danish invaders who received the money. The "geld" part comes from an Old English word meaning "payment" or "tribute."
Examples Today's lecture will be on the Danegeld and taxation in the Middle Ages.
Definition : often captitalized an annual tax believed to have been imposed originally to buy off Danish invaders in England or to maintain forces to oppose them but continued as a land tax

Tags: wordoftheday::noun

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