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Maelstrom Noun English Applied Powerful Resembling Turbulence Surrounding

A maelstrom is a powerful whirlpool or a situation of great turbulence, originating from a Dutch place name for a dangerous strait.

A maelstrom is a powerful whirlpool or something resembling one in turbulence or confusion. The word comes from Dutch, originally a place name for a dangerous strait known for its currents.

Word maelstrom
Date January 5, 2017
Type noun
Syllables MAIL-strum
Etymology Maelstrom comes from an early Dutch proper noun that is a combination of the verb malen ("to grind") and the noun stroom ("stream"). The original Maelstrom, now known as the Moskstraumen, is a channel located off the northwest coast of Norway that has dangerous tidal currents and has been popularized among English speakers by writers such as Edgar Allan Poe and Jules Verne (whose writing was widely translated from French) in stories exaggerating the Maelstrom's tempestuousness and transforming it into a whirling vortex. Maelstrom entered English in the 16th century and was soon applied more generally in reference to any powerful whirlpool. By the mid-19th century, it was being applied figuratively to things or situations resembling such maelstroms in turbulence or confusion.
Examples The mayor has been swept up in the media maelstrom surrounding the laundering of thousands of dollars in state funds by city officials.

"The dark eye of Saturn's northern polar storm dominates the top left portion of the image, while smaller storms can be seen embedded in the surrounding maelstrom of the hexagon-shaped jet stream." — Anthony Wood, New Atlas (newatlas.com), 7 Dec. 2016
Definition 1 : a powerful often violent whirlpool sucking in objects within a given radius
2 : something resembling a maelstrom in turbulence

Tags: wordoftheday::noun

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