Myrmidon is a noun referring to a loyal follower. Historically, it was associated with Achilles' followers in the Trojan War and derives from the Greek word for 'ant,' evoking obedient workers.
Myrmidon es un sustantivo que se refiere a un seguidor leal. Históricamente, se asociaba con los seguidores de Aquiles en la Guerra de Troya y deriva de la palabra griega para 'hormiga', evocando trabajadores obedientes.
| Word | myrmidon |
|---|---|
| Date | September 11, 2016 |
| Type | noun |
| Syllables | MER-muh-dahn |
| Etymology | The Myrmidons, legendary inhabitants of Thessaly in Greece, were known for their fierce devotion to Achilles, the king who led them in the Trojan War. Myrmex means "ant" in Greek, an image that evokes small and insignificant workers mindlessly fulfilling their duties. Whether the original Myrmidons were given their name for that reason is open to question. The "ant" association is strong, however. Some say the name is from a legendary ancestor who once had the form of an ant; others say the Myrmidons were actually transformed from ants. In any case, since the 1400s, we've employed myrmidon in its not-always-complimentary, ant-evoking, figurative sense. |
| Examples | "… when [Howard] Cosell came to TV he was utterly in contrast to the toothy myrmidons who reigned at the microphone and who spoke no evil save for the mayhem they regularly perpetrated upon the English language." — Frank Deford, Sports Illustrated, 8 Aug. 1983 "Britain's National Health Service is a socialized system, and Marsh chafes at new rigid rules imposed by its administrators. He … is shadowed on ward rounds by a bureaucrat who takes notes on his dress and behavior. The reign of the emperor is ending, but Marsh refuses to comply and serve as a myrmidon." — Jerome Groopman, The New York Times, 24 May 2015 |
| Definition | : a loyal follower; especially : a subordinate who executes orders unquestioningly or unscrupulously |
Tags: wordoftheday::noun
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