[VERB 动词]请求；要求 If you request something, you ask for it politely or formally.
[V n]
[V that]
[FORMAL 正式]
Mr Dennis said he had requested access to a telephone...
丹尼斯先生说他已经请求使用电话。
She had requested that the door to her room be left open.
她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。
2
[VERB 动词]请求…做；要求…做 If you request someone to do something, you politely or formally ask them to do it.
[V n to-inf]
[Also V with quote]
[FORMAL 正式]
They requested him to leave...
他们要求他离开。
Students are requested to park at the rear of the Department.
学生必须把车停在该系后面。
3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]请求；要求 If you make a request, you politely or formally ask someone to do something.
[oft N for n]
France had agreed to his request for political asylum...
法国已经同意了他寻求政治庇护的请求。
Vietnam made an official request that the meeting be postponed.
越南已经正式请求将会议推迟。
4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]点播的乐曲 A request is a song or piece of music which someone has asked a performer or disc jockey to play.
If you have any requests, I'd be happy to play them for you.
您点播任何歌曲，我都会很乐意为您演奏。
5
[PHRASE 短语]应邀；应…的请求；按照…的要求 If you do something at someone's request, you do it because they have asked you to.
The evacuation is being organised at the request of the United Nations Secretary General.
根据联合国秘书长的要求，正在组织撤退。
6
[PHRASE 短语]一经要求；根据请求 If something is given or done on request, it is given or done whenever you ask for it.
Leaflets giving details are available on request...
备有介绍详情的传单以供索取。
Chambermaids will bring an iron or hair dryer on request.
只要提出要求，清理房间的女服务员就会送来熨斗或电吹风。
Oxford
re·quest★/rɪˈkwest; NAmErɪˈkwest/
noun
,
verb
requestrequestsrequestedrequestingnoun★request(for sth) |request(that…) 1★the action of asking for sth formally and politely （正式或礼貌的）要求，请求◆They made a request for further aid.他们要求再给一些帮助。◆He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager's request(= because his manager had asked him to go).他按照经理的请求到了那里。◆The writer's name was withheld by request(= because the writer asked for this to be done).按照作者的要求，姓名不予公布。◆Catalogues are available on request.目录可以索取。2★a thing that you formally ask for 要求的事◆My request was granted.我的要求得到了满足。◆a radio request programme (= a programme of music, songs, etc. that people have asked for)电台点播节目verb★( formal) to ask for sth or ask sb to do sth in a polite or formal way （礼貌或正式地）请求，要求requeststh (from sb) ◆She requested permission to film at the White House.她申请准予在白宫拍摄。◆You can request a free copy of the leaflet.你可以索要一份免费的宣传单。requestsb to do sth ◆You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。requestthat… ◆She requested that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting.她要求下次开会前不要向任何人透露她的决定。◆( BrE also) She requested that no one should be told of her decision.她要求不要向任何人透露她的决定。+ speech◆‘Please come with me,’ he requested.“请跟我来。”他要求道。re·quest/rɪˈkwest; NAmErɪˈkwest/
1a polite or formal demand for somethingrequest for They have made an urgent request for international aid.request from requests from customers for more informationrequest that Anderson repeated his request that we postpone the meeting.at somebody’s request (=because someone asked for it to be done) The study was done at the request of the Chairman.on request (=if you ask for it) Further details will be sent on request.by request There were no flowers at the funeral, by request.► see thesaurus at
question
2a piece of music that is played on the radio because someone has asked for itCOLLOCATIONSverbsmake a request· I’d like to make a request.submit/put in a request (=make a formal request)· The request was first submitted a number of months ago.· He has put in a request for two weeks' holiday.agree to a request (also grant somebody’s request formal)· The judge granted his request.· Diana was happy to agree to his request.refuse/reject a request (also turn down somebody’s request)· He rejected their request for a meeting.· This request was turned down because of the cost.receive a request· They had received two urgent requests for assistance.consider a request· After carefully considering this request, the council rejected it.respond to a request· Thank you to those who responded to our request for information last month.ignore a request· They ignored repeated requests to leave the property.adjectivesa formal request· The government made a formal request for food aid.a special request· Do you have any special requests?an urgent request· The family made an urgent request on television for help in finding their daughter.a reasonable request· It seemed like a reasonable request.a strange/unusual request· This is rather an unusual request.a written request· If you wish to take you child on holiday during the school term, you must make a formal written request.repeated requests· The bank would not reveal its figures, despite repeated requests.
request1 noun
request2 verb
requestrequest2 ●●○ verb [transitive]
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
formal to ask for something in a polite or formal way: To request more information, please call our toll-free number. You have to request permission if you want to take any photographs.request that The prosecution has requested that all charges against Hodgkins be dropped.request somebody to do something All club members are requested to attend the annual meeting.request something from somebody The Police Committee requested a grant from the Government to cover the extra expense.► see thesaurus at
ask
GRAMMAR: Patterns with request• You request something: · I requested permission to leave early.• In everyday English, you request that someone does something: · They request that he finishes the work by Friday.• In more formal English, you request that someone do something, using the base form of the verb (=the infinitive without ‘to’): · She requested that she be allowed to leave.• You say that someone is requested to do something. This pattern is used especially on official notices and announcements: · Passengers are requested not to throw things out of the window.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS
open
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