Question

surplus surplus ★★★☆☆/sɜ͟ː(r)pləs/1[N-VAR	可变名词]过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。2[ADJ	形容词]过剩的；剩余的；多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.   [usu ADJ n]Few people have large sums of surplus cash...几乎没人手头很富裕。I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。3[N-COUNT	可数名词](贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports.   [usu n N]Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。4[N-COUNT	可数名词](预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes.   [usu n N]Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。 surplus1 nounsurplus2 adjectivesurplussur‧plus1 /ˈsɜːpləs $ ˈsɜːr-/ ●○○ noun [countable, uncountable]  Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used  SYN  excess:  Any surplus can be trimmed away.surplus of a surplus of crude oil2the amount of money that a country or company has left after it has paid for all the things it needs:  a huge budget surplus of over £16 billion →trade surplussurplus1 nounsurplus2 adjectivesurplussurplus2 ●○○ adjective  Examples Collocations Phrases 1more than what is needed or used:  Ethiopia has no surplus food.surplus cash/funds/revenues Surplus cash can be invested.2be surplus to requirements British English formal to be no longer necessary:  He found out he was surplus to requirements in London and left.

Accepted Answer

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             sur·plus              /        ˈsɜːpləs                ;          NAmE                ˈsɜːrpləs                /                              noun                ,                  adjective                            surplus      surpluses                            noun                                  [countable        ,     uncountable      ]              1              an amount that is extra or more than you need          过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额                            ◆        food surpluses        过剩的食物                    ◆        Wheat was          in surplusthat year.                那一年小麦过剩。                    2              the amount by which the amount of money received is greater than the amount of money spent          盈余；顺差                            ◆        a trade surplus of £400 million                  *4 亿英镑的贸易盈余                            ◆        The balance of payments was          in surpluslast year          (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports).                去年国际收支有盈余。                    ☞        collocationsat                                            international                                                  ☞compare                                            deficit                                             (1            )                                                    adjective                    more than is needed or used        过剩的；剩余的；多余的                    ◆      surplus cash      剩余的现金              ◆      Surplus grain is being sold for export.      过剩的谷物正销往国外。              surplusto sth              ◆      These items are        surplus to requirements        (= not needed).            这几项不需要。                  sur·plus              /        ˈsɜːpləs                ;          NAmE                ˈsɜːrpləs                /             www.ankiedu.club

word	surplus
content	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
Collins	surplus ★★★☆☆ /sɜ͟ː(r)pləs/ 1 [N-VAR 可变名词]过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. 德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。 2 [ADJ 形容词]过剩的；剩余的；多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. [usu ADJ n] Few people have large sums of surplus cash... 几乎没人手头很富裕。 I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop... 我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。 The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements. 这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词](贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. [usu n N] Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars. 日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。 4 [N-COUNT 可数名词](预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes. [usu n N] Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year. 挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。
Oxford	sur·plus / ˈsɜːpləs ; NAmE ˈsɜːrpləs / noun , adjective surplus surpluses noun [countable , uncountable ] 1 an amount that is extra or more than you need 过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 ◆ food surpluses 过剩的食物 ◆ Wheat was in surplusthat year. 那一年小麦过剩。 2 the amount by which the amount of money received is greater than the amount of money spent 盈余；顺差 ◆ a trade surplus of £400 million *4 亿英镑的贸易盈余 ◆ The balance of payments was in surpluslast year (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports). 去年国际收支有盈余。 ☞ collocationsat international ☞compare deficit (1 ) adjective more than is needed or used 过剩的；剩余的；多余的 ◆ surplus cash 剩余的现金 ◆ Surplus grain is being sold for export. 过剩的谷物正销往国外。 surplusto sth ◆ These items are surplus to requirements (= not needed). 这几项不需要。 sur·plus / ˈsɜːpləs ; NAmE ˈsɜːrpləs /
LDC	surplus1 noun surplus2 adjective surplussur‧plus1 /ˈsɜːpləs $ ˈsɜːr-/ ●○○ noun [countable, uncountable] Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used SYN excess: Any surplus can be trimmed away.surplus of a surplus of crude oil2the amount of money that a country or company has left after it has paid for all the things it needs: a huge budget surplus of over £16 billion → trade surplus surplus1 noun surplus2 adjective surplussurplus2 ●○○ adjective Examples Collocations Phrases 1more than what is needed or used: Ethiopia has no surplus food.surplus cash/funds/revenues Surplus cash can be invested.2be surplus to requirements British English formal to be no longer necessary: He found out he was surplus to requirements in London and left.
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Surplus Amount [Usu N Trade Budget ˈsɜːpləs Money