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Cell Outline Ways Common Antibiotics Effect Examples Penlillin

The summary outlines four common antibiotic mechanisms of action: weakening cell walls (penicillin, cephalosporins), interfering with metabolic reactions (sulfonamides), inhibiting protein synthesis (tetracyclines, streptomycin), and making holes in the cell surface membrane (polymyxins).

O resumo descreve quatro mecanismos de ação comuns de antibióticos: enfraquecer a parede celular (penicilina, cefalosporinas), interferir em reações metabólicas (sulfonamidas), inibir a síntese de proteínas (tetraciclinas, estreptomicina) e criar poros na membrana celular (polimixinas).

Front Outline different ways 4 common antibiotics have their effect.
Back Antibiotic examples:
  • Penlillin and cephalosporins weaken cell wall so bacterium more easily damaged by immune reaction
  • Sulfonamides interfere with metabolic reactions
  • Tetracyclines and streptomycin inhibit protein synthesis
  • Polymixines make holes in cell surface membrane altering its activity

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