A-Level Biology OCR A
Diffusion Blood Capillaries Area Substances Describe Adapted Function
Front |
Describe how capillaries are adapted for their function. |
Back |
Adaptations of capillaries:- Large surface area for diffusion of substances in/out of blood
- Walls are single endothelial cell thick - thin layer for diffusion - small diff distance
- Total cross sectional area of capillaries greater than arteriole so blood flow rate falls - blood moves more slowly giving more time for exchange of substances by diffusion
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A-Level Biology OCR A