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Lac Explain Operon Works Lactose Absent Growth Medium

When lactose is absent, the repressor protein produced by the regulatory gene binds to the operator, blocking RNA polymerase from binding to the promoter and thus preventing transcription of the lac operon genes.

When lactose is absent, the repressor protein produced by the regulatory gene binds to the operator, blocking RNA polymerase from binding to the promoter and thus preventing transcription of the lac operon genes.

Front Explain how the lac operon works when lactose is absent from the growth medium.
Back Lac operon, no lactose:
  • Repressor protein is constantly produced and binds to the operator
  • This prevents RNA polymerase binding to promoter section of DNA and beginning transcription

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