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Compress Pressed N Noun Pad Body Reduce Cold

英语单词 compress
英美音标 [kəm'pres]
中文释义 vt.压缩,摘要叙述
n.(外科)敷布
vocab简明 The noun compress refers to a pad that's held to your body to reduce pain or symptoms of illness. A washcloth dipped in cold water and pressed onto your forehead to help you cool down is a type of compress.
vocab扩展 As a verb, compress means to squeeze together with a fair amount of pressure. When you compress a sponge to get all the water out, you press it between your palms or squish it between your fingers. Compress can also mean to make something more compact — as with the sponge, when you compress an object it gets smaller. You could even compress a speech by cutting it down into a shorter but equally effective version.
真题原句 Over billions of years, the gas was compressed by gravity into galaxies, stars, plants and eventually, even humans.
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柯林斯解释
The verb is pronounced /kəm'pres/. The noun is pronounced /'kɒmpres/. 动词读作 /kəm'pres/,名词读作 /'kɒmpres/。
1
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)压紧;(使)压缩 When you compress something or when it compresses, it is pressed or squeezed so that it takes up less space.
  [V n]
  [V]
  • Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over, compresses the body's organs...

    坐着或者走路的时候低头垂肩,这种不正确的姿势会压迫体内的器官。

  • Air will compress but the brake fluid won't.

    空气会压缩,但是刹车油不会。

compression
  • The compression of the wood is easily achieved.

    木头很容易压紧。

2
[VERB 动词]使简练;缩短 If you compress something such as a piece of writing or a description, you make it shorter.
  [V n]
  • He never understood how to organize or compress large masses of material...

    他从来就不懂如何对大篇的材料进行整理或精简。

  • All those three books are compacted and compressed into one book.

    那三本书的内容全都压缩进一本书了。

3
[VERB 动词]压缩,缩短(时间) If an event is compressed into a short space of time, it is given less time to happen than normal or previously.
  [be V-ed into n]
  [be V-ed]
  [usu passive]
  • The four debates will be compressed into an unprecedentedly short eight-day period...

    这4场辩论将被压缩到短短8天的时间,这是前所未有的。

  • Some courses such as engineering had to be compressed.

    有些课程,比如工程学,必须减少课时。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词](用以退烧的)敷布,压布 A compress is a pad of wet or dry cloth pressed on part of a patient's body to reduce fever.
  • Sore throats may be relieved by cold compresses.

    喉咙痛用冷敷布敷一下可能会好一些。

来源 1998.6

Tags: 单词::1998

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