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Dilute Diluting Make Liquid N Dilution Weaker Quality

英语单词 dilute
英美音标 [dai'lju:t; dai'lju:t]
中文释义 v.冲淡,变淡,变弱,稀释
adj.淡的,弱的,稀释的
vocab简明 When you dilute something, you make it thinner, weaker or more watered down. Like ice-cubes melting into your soda — it totally dilutes the bubbly taste!
vocab扩展 Think about diluting as lessening the quality but increasing the quantity. Unless you're diluting a really strong drink to make it taste better or diluting heavy paint to get a lighter shade — then the quality actually improves. Quipped President John F. Kennedy, “Public speaking is the art of diluting a two-minute idea with a two-hour vocabulary.”
真题原句 Our noses are capable of detecting human smells even when these are diluted to far below one part in one million. 
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柯林斯解释
1
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)稀释;(使)冲淡 If a liquid is diluted or dilutes, it is added to or mixes with water or another liquid, and becomes weaker.
  [V n prep]
  [be V-ed]
  [V]
  [Also V n]
  • If you give your baby juice, dilute it well with cooled, boiled water...

    如果给婴儿喝果汁,要用凉开水充分稀释。

  • The liquid is then diluted...

    然后液体被稀释。

  • The poisons seeping from Hanford's contaminated land quickly dilute in the water.

    从汉福德受污染的土地里渗出的有毒物质很快就在水中稀释了。

dilution
  • ...ditches dug for sewage dilution.

    用来稀释污水的沟渠

2
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]稀释过的;冲淡的 A dilute liquid is very thin and weak, usually because it has had water added to it.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • ...a dilute solution of bleach.

    经稀释的漂白剂

3
[VERB 动词]削弱;降低;减轻 If someone or something dilutes a belief, quality, or value, they make it weaker and less effective.
  [V n]
  • There was a clear intention to dilute black voting power...

    明显有意图要削弱黑人的选举力量。

  • Serious attention is being given to diluting the value of personal tax allowances.

    人们正密切关注降低个人收入免税额度一事。

dilution
  • ...a potentially devastating dilution of earnings per share.

    每股收益可能的大幅摊薄

来源 2005.0

Tags: 单词::2005

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