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Establishment Organization   [Usu Set Scientific N Sing 单数名词 N

英语单词 establishment
英美音标 [i'stæbliʃmənt]
中文释义 n.确立,机构,设施,公司,军事组织
vocab简明 Kids were more comfortable in school after the establishment of a no-tolerance bullying policy in the cafeteria. Establishment means setting up or something that has been set up.
vocab扩展 In the 1960s, the youth movement took on what they called "the establishment," by which they meant the way society was set up and organized. Their sentiments could be summed up in a word that is rumored to be one of the longest in the English language, if it actually exists: disestablishmentarianism.
真题原句 This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.
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柯林斯解释
1
[N-SING 单数名词]成立;建立;创立 The establishment of an organization or system is the act of creating it or beginning it.
  [usu N of n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • His ideas influenced the establishment of National Portrait Galleries in London and Edinburgh.

    他的观念影响了伦敦和爱丁堡两所国家肖像艺术馆的建立。

  • ...discussions to explore the establishment of diplomatic relations.

    旨在探究如何建立外交关系的讨论

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]机构;团体;企业 An establishment is a shop, business, or organization occupying a particular building or place.
  [usu with supp]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • ...a scientific research establishment.

    科研机构

  • ...shops and other commercial establishments.

    商店和其他商业单位

3
[N-SING 单数名词]权威;当权者;权势集团 You refer to the people who have power and influence in the running of a country, society, or organization as the establishment .
  [usu the N in sing]
  • Shopkeepers would once have been pillars of the Tory establishment...

    商店店主一度本该成为保守党统治集团的重要支柱。

  • What do you expect? This is the Establishment we're taking on.

    你还期望什么?我们要应对的是“权威”。

  • ...a hit-list of prominent British establishment figures.

    英国显要权贵的暗杀名单

来源 1996.6

Tags: 单词::1996

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