Question

exclude vt.拒绝接纳,把...排除在外,排斥 Exclude comes to us from the Latin word excludere, which means "to shut." So essentially, when you exclude someone you slam the door in their face one way or another: You won't let them into the party, you leave them off the invite list, or refuse to include them in the conversation once they arrive. Needless to say, excluding others is not very nice. ★★☆☆☆ 2006.6

Accepted Answer

[ik'sklu:d] Exclude means to leave out — like when the cool kids won't let you in on their game of four-square or the pizza guy leaves your neighborhood out from his delivery zone. I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems. 1[VERB 动词]将…排除在外；不包括 If you exclude someone from a place or activity, you prevent them from entering it or taking part in it.   [V n from n]  [V-ed]  [Also V n]The Academy excluded women from its classes...该学院不招收女学生。The army should be excluded from political life...军队不应该涉足政治。Many of the youngsters feel excluded.很多年轻人感觉自己被排挤。2[VERB 动词]拒绝；阻止 If you exclude something that has some connection with what you are doing, you deliberately do not use it or consider it.   [V n from n]  [V n]They eat only plant foods, and take care to exclude animal products from other areas of their lives...他们只吃素食，在生活的其他方面也注意拒绝使用动物产品。In some schools, Christmas carols are being modified to exclude any reference to Christ.某些学校正在对圣诞颂歌进行修改，删除提及耶稣的内容。3[VERB 动词]排除…的可能性；对…不予考虑 To exclude a possibility means to decide or prove that it is wrong and not worth considering.   [V n]  [usu with brd-neg]I cannot entirely exclude the possibility that some form of pressure was applied to the neck.我不能完全排除颈部受到某种压迫的可能性。...the pathological evidence, which does not exclude suicide.不排除自杀可能的病理学证据4[VERB 动词]阻挡；拒绝；阻止…进入 To exclude something such as the sun's rays or harmful germs means to prevent them physically from reaching or entering a particular place.   [V n]This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun...其目的是阻挡直射的太阳光。They have spent $3 million building fences around the National Park to exclude such pests.为了阻止这类有害动物进入，他们已经耗资300万美元在国家公园周边建造围栏。

英语单词	exclude
英美音标	[ik'sklu:d]
中文释义	vt.拒绝接纳,把...排除在外,排斥
vocab简明	Exclude means to leave out — like when the cool kids won't let you in on their game of four-square or the pizza guy leaves your neighborhood out from his delivery zone.
vocab扩展	Exclude comes to us from the Latin word excludere, which means "to shut." So essentially, when you exclude someone you slam the door in their face one way or another: You won't let them into the party, you leave them off the invite list, or refuse to include them in the conversation once they arrive. Needless to say, excluding others is not very nice.
真题原句	I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.
柯林斯星级	★★☆☆☆
柯林斯解释	1 [VERB 动词]将…排除在外；不包括 If you exclude someone from a place or activity, you prevent them from entering it or taking part in it. [V n from n] [V-ed] [Also V n] The Academy excluded women from its classes... 该学院不招收女学生。 The army should be excluded from political life... 军队不应该涉足政治。 Many of the youngsters feel excluded. 很多年轻人感觉自己被排挤。 2 [VERB 动词]拒绝；阻止 If you exclude something that has some connection with what you are doing, you deliberately do not use it or consider it. [V n from n] [V n] They eat only plant foods, and take care to exclude animal products from other areas of their lives... 他们只吃素食，在生活的其他方面也注意拒绝使用动物产品。 In some schools, Christmas carols are being modified to exclude any reference to Christ. 某些学校正在对圣诞颂歌进行修改，删除提及耶稣的内容。 3 [VERB 动词]排除…的可能性；对…不予考虑 To exclude a possibility means to decide or prove that it is wrong and not worth considering. [V n] [usu with brd-neg] I cannot entirely exclude the possibility that some form of pressure was applied to the neck. 我不能完全排除颈部受到某种压迫的可能性。 ...the pathological evidence, which does not exclude suicide. 不排除自杀可能的病理学证据 4 [VERB 动词]阻挡；拒绝；阻止…进入 To exclude something such as the sun's rays or harmful germs means to prevent them physically from reaching or entering a particular place. [V n] This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun... 其目的是阻挡直射的太阳光。 They have spent $3 million building fences around the National Park to exclude such pests. 为了阻止这类有害动物进入，他们已经耗资300万美元在国家公园周边建造围栏。
来源	2006.6

Exclude N [V Means Verb 动词 Leave I