英语单词 | gender |
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英美音标 | ['dʒendə(r)] |
中文释义 | n.[语法] 性,[口]性别,性,性交 |
vocab简明 | The noun gender refers to the state of being male or female. Danica Patrick is someone who has broken many gender barriers by being a successful female race-car driver in a male-dominated sport. |
vocab扩展 | If you've learned French, Spanish, or Latin, you know these languages assign genders to nouns, such as masculine, feminine, or neuter. Besides this grammatical use, gender may seem interchangeable with the word sex, as they both mean "the state of being male or female." However, gender is usually used in reference to social differences. Sex on the other hand, is used in reference to biological differences. So if you're talking about how many females from 12 to 18 love vampire movies, then you're talking about gender. But if you're checking the M or F box on a health form, you're talking about sex, so to speak. |
真题原句 | If it did, it would open up its diversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class. |
柯林斯星级 | ★★☆☆☆ |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-VAR 可变名词]性;性别 A person's gender is the fact that they are male or female.
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词](统称)男性,女性 You can refer to all male people or all female people as a particular gender.
3 [N-VAR 可变名词](语法中名词、代词或形容词的)性 In grammar, the gender of a noun, pronoun, or adjective is whether it is masculine, feminine, or neuter. A word's gender can affect its form and behaviour. In English, only personal pronouns such as 'she', reflexive pronouns such as 'itself', and possessive determiners such as 'his' have gender.
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来源 | 2001.3 |
Tags: 单词::2001
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