英语单词 | provision |
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英美音标 | [prə'viʒ(ə)n] |
中文释义 | n.供应,(一批)供应品,预备,防备,规定,条款 |
vocab简明 | A provision is a store or supply of something, like food or clothing. This noun can also describe the planning you do for "when something happens." |
vocab扩展 | We often use this word when we talk about outdoor activities like hiking or camping, or when we talk about outfitting an army in the field, but it basically means "supply." And since provision comes from the Latin word that means to "attend to," you can pretty much guess what the verb form of this word describes: the act of supplying someone else with provisions. In a legal or contractual sense, a provision is a stipulated condition or proviso. |
真题原句 | In Arizona v. United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’s controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law. |
柯林斯星级 | ★★★☆☆ |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]供应;提供 The provision of something is the act of giving it or making it available to people who need or want it. [also
2 [N-VAR 可变名词]预备;准备;预先采取的措施 If you make provision for something that might happen or that might need to be done, you make arrangements to deal with it. [usu N
3 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]赡养;供养 If you make provision for someone, you support them financially and make sure that they have the things that they need. [also N in pl]
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词](法律或协议的)条文,条款,规定 A provision in a law or an agreement is an arrangement which is included in it.
5 [N-PLURAL 复数名词]食品供应 Provisions are supplies of food. [OLD-FASHIONED 过时]
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来源 | 2013.4 |
Tags: 单词::2013
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