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Put N   [V P Phrasal Verb 短语动词 Pron

英语单词 put down
中文释义 v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔
真题原句 The former has been put down to social effects, such as a strong tradition of valuing education.
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柯林斯解释
1
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]写下;记录;键入 If you put something down somewhere, you write or type it there.
  [V n P in/on n]
  [V P that]
  [V P wh]
  [Also V P n (not pron)]
  • Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date...

    一定不要写下任何书面的东西,以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。

  • We've put down on our staff development plan for this year that we would like some technology courses...

    我们已经在今年的员工发展计划中写到我们希望有一些技术培训课程。

  • I had prepared for the meeting by putting down what I wanted from them.

    我已为会议做了准备,写下了我想从他们那里得到的东西。

2
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]付(定金) If you put down some money, you pay part of the price of something, and will pay the rest later.
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [V n P]
  • He bought an investment property for $100,000 and put down $20,000...

    他以10万美元买下一处投资性地产,并支付了2万美元的定金。

  • He's got to put cash down.

    他必须先付一部分现金。

3
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]镇压(暴乱或叛乱) When soldiers, police, or the government put down a riot or rebellion, they stop it by using force.
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [Also V n P]
  • Soldiers went in to put down a rebellion.

    军队出动镇压叛乱。

4
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:
put-down
贬低;奚落;使窘迫 If someone puts you down, they treat you in an unpleasant way by criticizing you in front of other people or making you appear foolish.
  [V n P]
  [V P n (not pron)]
  • I know that I do put people down occasionally...

    我知道我确实偶尔会奚落别人。

  • She learned to stop putting herself down and comparing herself to others...

    她学会了不再自我贬低,拿自己与别人相比。

  • Racist jokes come from wanting to put down other kinds of people we feel threatened by.

    开种族主义色彩的玩笑是因为我们想羞辱那些对我们构成了威胁的其他种族。

5
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]杀死(具危险性或生病的动物) When an animal is put down, it is killed because it is dangerous or very ill.
  [be V-ed P]
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [Also V n P]
  [mainly BRIT 主英]
  • Magistrates ordered his dog Samson to be put down immediately...

    治安官们勒令立即将他的狗萨姆森杀掉。

  • They think that any legislation that involved putting down dogs was wrong.

    他们认为任何涉及捕杀狗的立法都是错误的。

来源 2008.0

Tags: 单词::2008

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