Question

referee n.仲裁人,调解人,[体]裁判员 v.仲裁,裁判 In sports, referees are there to make sure the rules are followed and everyone gets a fair shake. This word works as both a noun and a verb: referees referee games. Off the court, the world is full of everyday referees. A court appointed lawyer who investigates and reports on a case is a referee. And academics who evaluate each other's work are referees. In all cases, referees get to make official calls on what's OK and not OK. ★★☆☆☆ 2001.1

Accepted Answer

[refə'ri:] That guy on the field in black and white stripes? He's a referee, an official in a sport like football or basketball who enforces the rules. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century. 1[N-COUNT 可数名词]（比赛的）裁判员 The referee is the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match. 2[VERB 动词]为…担任裁判；执法（比赛） When someone referees a sports event or contest, they act as referee.   [be V-ed]  [V]The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。3[N-COUNT 可数名词]（求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人 A referee is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.   [mainly BRIT 主英]in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

英语单词	referee
英美音标	[refə'ri:]
中文释义	n.仲裁人,调解人,[体]裁判员 v.仲裁,裁判
vocab简明	That guy on the field in black and white stripes? He's a referee, an official in a sport like football or basketball who enforces the rules.
vocab扩展	In sports, referees are there to make sure the rules are followed and everyone gets a fair shake. This word works as both a noun and a verb: referees referee games. Off the court, the world is full of everyday referees. A court appointed lawyer who investigates and reports on a case is a referee. And academics who evaluate each other's work are referees. In all cases, referees get to make official calls on what's OK and not OK.
真题原句	The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century.
柯林斯星级	★★☆☆☆
柯林斯解释	1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]（比赛的）裁判员 The referee is the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match. 2 [VERB 动词]为…担任裁判；执法（比赛） When someone referees a sports event or contest, they act as referee. [be V-ed] [V] The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales... 这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。 Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups. 沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]（求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人 A referee is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job. [mainly BRIT 主英] in AM, use 美国英语用 reference
来源	2001.1

Referee Official Make Journals Football World Result Geological