英语单词 | regime |
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英美音标 | [rei'ʒi:m] |
中文释义 | n.政体,政权,政权制度 |
vocab简明 | A regime is the ruling government of a country. The amount of freedom and restriction that citizens of a country have can change from regime to regime. |
vocab扩展 | Regime takes its militaristic and government feel from the Latin word regimen "to rule." A political regime has a negative association to it that makes you think of totalitarian governments. How did it come to mean "diet" or "program of exercise" as well? If you are put on a regime of exercise and healthy eating, you are ordered by a doctor to do these things and it probably feels like you're being ruled sometimes! |
真题原句 | Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence shared the ideals of representative government, careers open to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the right to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society. |
柯林斯星级 | ★★★☆☆ |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]政权,政体(指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系) If you refer to a government or system of running a country as a regime, you are critical of it because you think it is not democratic and uses unacceptable methods. [oft supp N] [disapproval]
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词](机构、公司、经济等的)管理制度,组织方法 A regime is the way that something such as an institution, company, or economy is run, especially when it involves tough or severe action.
3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]养生法 A regime is a set of rules about food, exercise, or beauty that some people follow in order to stay healthy or attractive. [oft supp N]
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来源 | 2007.0 |
Tags: 单词::2007
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