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Render Verb 动词   [V N Means Ed   [Formal

英语单词 render
英美音标 ['rendə(r)]
中文释义 vt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施
vi.给予补偿
n.交纳,粉刷,打底
vocab简明 Render is a synonym of make––technically it means "cause to become." An illness might render you unable to walk, or a shocking site might render you speechless.
vocab扩展 Another basic meaning of the verb render is to give, present, or perform something: to render assistance. And a specialized sense is to formally declare a verdict in a court case. Render is from Middle English, from Old French rendre "to give back, deliver," an alteration of Latin reddere "to restore," from the prefix red-, re- "back" plus dare "to give."
真题原句 Publication is rendered easier by online service.
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柯林斯解释
1
[VERB 动词]致使;造成 You can use render with an adjective that describes a particular state to say that someone or something is changed into that state. For example, if someone or something makes a thing harmless, you can say that they render it harmless.
  [V n adj]
  • It contained so many errors as to render it worthless.

    它错误太多,所以毫无用处。

  • ...barrel-makers whose trade was rendered obsolete by the introduction of stainless steel wine vats.

    不锈钢葡萄酒桶的出现使木制酒桶制造者没了生意

2
[VERB 动词]给予(帮助);提供(服务) If you render someone help or service, you help them.
  [V n to n]
  [V n n]
  [V-ed]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • He had a chance to render some service to his country...

    他有了一个为国服务的机会。

  • Any assistance you can render him will be appreciated...

    无论给予他何种帮助,他都会非常感激。

  • The money was in fact payment by the CIA for services rendered.

    这些钱其实是中央情报局付给的工作报酬。

3
[VERB 动词]宣布,作出(判决、决定或回应) When a jury or authority renders a verdict, decision, or response, they announce it.
  [V n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • The Board had been slow to render its verdict.

    董事会迟迟未能作出决定。

4
[VERB 动词]翻译 To render something in a particular language or in a particular way means to translate it into that language or in that way.
  [V n as/in/into n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • ...'Zensho shimasu,' which the translator rendered literally as, 'I will do my best.'...

    “Zensho shimasu,”译者直译为“我会尽全力”。

  • All the signs and announcements were rendered in English and Spanish.

    所有的指示标志和公告都被译成了英语和西班牙语。

5
[VERB 动词](用石灰或水泥)粉刷(墙壁) To render a wall means to cover it with a layer of plaster or cement, usually in order to protect it.
  [mainly BRIT 主英]
    in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 stucco
    来源 2008.2

    Tags: 单词::2008

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