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Cell Membrane Chylomicron Lipids Fatty Acids Monoglycerides Bile

Lipids are absorbed after lipase action, forming micelles with bile salts, then diffusing into epithelial cells where they reform triglycerides, are packaged into chylomicrons, and exocytosed into lacteals.

- lipases in the small intestine hydrolyse lipids into fatty acids and monoglycerides - associate with bile salts to form micelles - micelles move to epithileal cell surface - bile salts break away - fatty acids and monoglycerides simply diffuse across epithileal cell membrane - reform triglycerides in the cell - golgi body modifies triglyceride and combines it with protein to form chylomicron - vesicle containing chylomicron fuses with cell membrane - chlyomicron released by exocytosis as it is too large to diffuse across cell membrane - chylomicron diffuses into lacteal

Front How are lipids absorbed?
Back - lipases in the small intestine hydrolyse lipids into fatty acids and monoglycerides
- associate with bile salts to form micelles
- micelles move to epithileal cell surface
- bile salts break away
- fatty acids and monoglycerides simply diffuse across epithileal cell membrane

- reform triglycerides in the cell
- golgi body modifies triglyceride and combines it with protein to form chylomicron
- vesicle containing chylomicron fuses with cell membrane
- chlyomicron released by exocytosis as it is too large to diffuse across cell membrane
- chylomicron diffuses into lacteal

Tags: digestion, enzymes, lipids

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