Translation involves mRNA binding to ribosomes, tRNA binding to codons via complementary anticodons, peptide bond formation between adjacent amino acids, and ribosome movement along mRNA until a stop codon is reached.
La traduzione prevede che l'mRNA si leghi ai ribosomi, il tRNA si leghi ai codoni tramite anticodoni complementari, la formazione di legami peptidici tra amminoacidi adiacenti e il movimento del ribosoma lungo l'mRNA fino a un codone di arresto.
| Front | Describe translation |
|---|---|
| Back | - mRNA diffuses out of nuclear pore - mRNA binds to ribosome - tRNA with complementary anticodon binds to first mRNA codon - second tRNA with complementary anticodon binds to next mRNA codon - ribosome forms peptide bond between adjacent amino acids - first tRNA molecule detaches and next tRNA molecule binds to third codon - ribosome moves along mRNA until stop codon reached - no tRNA molecule with complementary anticodon - translation stops |
Tags: exam, genetics
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Compare b answer questions aspect directly sentence er
Previous card: Active transport facilitated concentration diffusion atp gradient low
Up to card list: AQA A Level Biology