Nonracial Justices Constitutionally Refused Legislative Classification Discrimination Doctrine

意群训练： This doctrine ha s broadened the applicatio n of the Fourteenth Amendment to other ，nonracial form s of discrimination ，for whil e some justices have refused to fin d any legislative classificatio n other than rac e to be constitutionally disfavored ，most have been receptiv e to arguments tha t at least some nonracial discriminations ，sexual discriminatio n in particular ，are “suspect ” and deserve this heightened scrutin y by the courts .

标志： This doctrine has broadened the application (of the Fourteenth Amendment) to other, nonracial forms of discrimination，/for while some justices have refused to find any legislative classification (other than race) to be constitutionally disfavored，but most have been receptive to arguments (that at least some nonracial discriminations ，sexual discrimination in particular ，are “suspect” and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts)/.

译文： 这一信条 把 （十四修正案的）使用范围扩展 到 其他的、 非种族形式的歧视上，/因为尽管 一些法官 拒绝把 （任何种族以外的）立法分类 视为 违反宪法的， 可是 大多数法官 都接受这样的论点 ，（那就是 至少有一些非种族歧视 ，特别是性别歧视 ，是值得 “怀疑的” 并且 值得 法庭做这种更高规格的审查 ）/。

解释： 句子虽然长，结构却不是太难。相信坚持训练到这里的读者不会再感到句子太长、或者结构太难了。不过这句话还是有两个难点的，一个是其中大量的法律方面的抽象词；另一个是其中的一个三重否定：some justices have refused to find any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored，实际上就是：some justices believe that only racial classification may be constitutionally disfavored或者some justices regard nonracial discrimination to be constitutionally legitimate。