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Exclusive Res Ipsa I Accident Kind Ordinarily Occur

Front Res ipsa
Back (i) the accident was of a kind that ordinarily does not occur in the absence of negligence;
(ii) it was caused by an agent or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant;
(iii) it was not due to any action on the part of the plaintiff

Exclusive control: sometimes interpreted generously, usually ignored for products cases
Third requirement ignored in comparative fault jxns
Ct may shift burden if there is a small number of Ds in a medical malpractice case

Tags: torts

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