| 正面 | 433.control 英 [kən'trəʊl]美 [kən'trol]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |      释义： 1、sug- "up" + gest- "bring, carry".2、含义：suggest, supply, bring up.3、最初的字面含义为：heap up, build. 后来演化、引申为：bring forward or bring up an idea, proposal.4、but original English notion of "evil prompting" is preserved in suggestive (1630s, though the indecent aspect did not emerge until 1888).n. 控制；管理；抑制；操纵装置vt. 控制；管理；抑制 例句： 1. The American English spelling for the word " controll " is " control ".“ 控制 ” 一词的美国英语拼写法是 “ control ”. control 控制contra-, 相对，相反。-roll, 轮子。本义为中世纪的一种反向复核的帐目检查方法。 controlcontrol: [15] Implausible as it may seem, control’s closest relative in English is contrarotating. It has its origins in a medieval method of checking accounts which involved a duplicate register, or ‘counter-roll’, as it was known (contrārotulus in medieval Latin, contrā meaning ‘opposite’ and rotulus being the diminutive of rota ‘wheel’).From the medieval Latin noun a verb was formed, contrārotulāre, meaning ‘check accounts by such means’, and hence ‘exert authority’. This passed into English via Anglo-Norman contreroller. The spelling of the agent noun controller as comptroller, still encountered in certain official designations, arises from an erroneous 16th-century association of the first syllable with count, from late Latin computus.=> rota, rotatecontrol (v.)early 14c., "to check, verify, regulate," from Anglo-French contreroller "exert authority," from Medieval Latin contrarotulus "a counter, register," from Latin contra- "against" (see contra) + rotulus, diminutive of rota "wheel" (see roll (n.)). From a medieval method of checking accounts by a duplicate register. Sense of "dominate, direct" is mid-15c. Related: Controlled; controlling. Control group in scientific experiments is attested from 1952 (from a sense of control attested since 1875).control (n.)1580s, from control (v.). Control freak is late 1960s slang." |