| 正面 | 1424.cook 英 [kʊk]美 [kʊk]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |      释义： 1. inter- "between" + lig- "choose, pick out" + -ence => intelligence ( inter- 尾部的字母r被同化为l, 这与com-，ab-，sub-等前缀的同化的原理和原因是相同的。).2. => choose between, pick out between. => 从...中将其识别、区分出来。=> 引申为：understand,comprehend.vt. 烹调，煮vi. 烹调，做菜n. 厨师，厨子n. (Cook)人名；(英、印)库克 例句： 1. Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。 cook 烹煮来自PIE*pekw, 燃烧，加热，词源同kiln, cuisine, dyspeptic. cookcook: [OE] The noun cook is a lot more ancient than the verb, which in English was a 14thcentury development from the noun. The noun itself was borrowed in Old English times from Vulgar Latin cōcus, a descendant of classical Latin coquus. This is of Indo-European origin, and has been linked with Greek péssein ‘cook, boil’. Also from Latin coquus English gets concoct and biscuit, but cookie [18], a borrowing from Dutch koekje, is, despite its similarity, related not to cook but to cake.=> apricot, concoct, cuisine, culinary, kiln, kitchen, pepsin, precociouscook (n.)Old English coc, from Vulgar Latin cocus "cook," from Latin coquus, from coquere "to cook, prepare food, ripen, digest, turn over in the mind" from PIE root *pekw- "to cook" (cognates: Oscan popina "kitchen," Sanskrit pakvah "cooked," Greek peptein, Lithuanian kepti "to bake, roast," Old Church Slavonic pecenu "roasted," Welsh poeth "cooked, baked, hot"). Germanic languages had no one native term for all types of cooking, and borrowed the Latin word (Old Saxon kok, Old High German choh, German Koch, Swedish kock).There is the proverb, the more cooks the worse potage. [Gascoigne, 1575]cook (v.)late 14c., from cook (n.); the figurative sense of "to manipulate, falsify, doctor" is from 1630s. Related: Cooked, cooking. To cook with gas is 1930s jive talk." |