正面 | 1423.destroy 英 [dɪ'strɒɪ]美 [dɪ'strɔɪ] ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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背面 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 释义: 1. inter- "between" + lig- "choose, pick out" + -ence => intelligence ( inter- 尾部的字母r被同化为l, 这与com-,ab-,sub-等前缀的同化的原理和原因是相同的。).2. => choose between, pick out between. => 从...中将其识别、区分出来。=> 引申为:understand,comprehend.vt. 破坏;消灭;毁坏 例句: 1. They can't destroy truth without destroying each and every one of us.除非他们将我们赶尽杀绝,否则真理不灭。 destroy 破坏de-, 夺去,损毁。-stroy, 建造,词源同structure,destruct. destroydestroy: [13] As in the case of demolish, to destroy something is almost literally to ‘unbuild’ it. The word comes via Old French destruire from *dēstrūgere, a Vulgar Latin alteration of Latin dēstrūere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dē-, denoting reversal of a previous state, and strūere ‘pile up, build’ (source of English construct and structure). Its past participle, dēstructus, has produced English destruction [14], destructive [15], and the verb destruct (recorded once in the 17th century but revived in the 1950s by backformation from destruction).=> construct, destruction, structuredestroy (v.)early 13c., from Old French destruire (12c., Modern French détruire) "destroy, ravage, lay waste," from Vulgar Latin *destrugere (source of Italian distruggere), refashioned (influenced by destructus), from Latin destruere "tear down, demolish," literally "un-build," from de- "un-, down" (see de-) + struere "to pile, build" (see structure (n.)). Related: Destroyed; destroying." |
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