| 正面 | 3496.suburban 英 [sə'bɜːb(ə)n]美 [sə'bɝbən]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. hair => harsh, literally "hairy".2. hair => har- + -sh => harsh.3. 根据词源可以看成是 hairish 简化、缩略而来。字母i都被略掉。4. 所以，该词的字面含义是“多毛的”，由此引申为“粗糙的、毛糙的”，后来又进一步引申为“声音非常的粗糙”，即声音“刺耳的、难听的”，后来又引伸出“环境非常的粗糙”，即“严酷的、严峻的、艰苦的”。adj. 郊区的，城郊的；土气的；见闻不广的n. 郊区居民 例句： 1. School crime and violence cuts across urban, rural and suburban areas.城市、乡村和郊区都出现了校园犯罪和校园暴力现象。 suburban 郊区的sub-,在下，urban,城市的。 suburban (adj.)1620s, from suburb + -an. Somewhat earlier were suburbian, suburbial (c. 1600). Latin had suburbanus "near the city" (of Rome), and in Church Latin suburbicarian was applied to the six diocese near Rome." |