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Attack   [V Verb 动词 N Ed Ing Noun

英语单词 attack
英美音标 英 [ə'tæk] 美 [ə'tæk]
中文释义 n.攻击;抨击
v.攻击;抨击;发动攻击;(疾病)侵袭
英语例句 (1) The police are launching a major attack on drug dealers.
(2) His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
(3) The enemy attacked us at night.
(4) Once you show any sign of fear, he will attack you.
(5) It is reported that this disease attacks the central nervous system.
中文例句 (1) 警方对毒品贩子发动了大规模的攻击。
(2) 他纯粹出于恶意抨击政府。
(3) 敌人在夜里向我们进攻。
(4) 你一旦露出任何恐惧的迹象,他就会攻击你。
(5) 据报道说这种疾病破坏中枢神经系统。
vocabulary简明 When you attack, you charge or advance violently. It's scary to watch a big dog attack a smaller dog.
vocabulary扩展 In the military, an attack is an advance of troops or the use of armed force against an enemy. When one little kid attacks another, there usually aren't any bombs or weapons involved, but the idea of force or hostility is the same. You might also attack an opponent in a game, or withstand a verbal attack from a classmate during a debate. The Italian source of attack is attacco, "an attack," from attaccare, "join battle."
柯林斯解释
1
[VERB 动词]攻击;进攻 To attack a person or place means to try to hurt or damage them using physical violence.
  [V n]
  [V]
  [V-ing]
  • Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes attacked the town...

    马萨瓦市遭到政府军飞机轰炸,有50名平民丧生。

  • He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her...

    他将老妇人推到她家走廊上,并对她一顿暴打。

  • While Haig and Foch argued, the Germans attacked...

    黑格和福克正在争论时,德国人发起了进攻。

  • The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.

    步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。

  • Attack is also a noun.
    • ...a campaign of air attacks on strategic targets...

      对战略目标的空袭行动

    • Refugees had come under attack from federal troops.

      难民遭到了联邦军队的袭击。

2
[VERB 动词]抨击;强烈指责;非难 If you attack a person, belief, idea, or act, you criticize them strongly.
  [V n]
  [V n for -ing]
  [Also V n as n/adj]
  • He publicly attacked the people who've been calling for secret ballot nominations...

    他公开抨击了那些主张用不记名投票方式确定任命人选的人。

  • A newspaper ran an editorial attacking him for being a showman.

    一家报纸发表社论,批评他善于作秀。

  • Attack is also a noun.
    • The role of the state as a prime mover in planning social change has been under attack...

      国家扮演的规划社会变革的原动力角色颇受争议。

    • The committee yesterday launched a scathing attack on British business for failing to invest.

      昨天,该委员会严厉指责了英国商界未进行投资。

3
[VERB 动词](疾病、化学药品、昆虫等)攻击,侵蚀,破坏 If something such as a disease, a chemical, or an insect attacks something, it harms or spoils it.
  [V n]
  • The virus seems to have attacked his throat...

    病毒看来已经侵蚀到他喉部了。

  • Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests.

    一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。

  • Attack is also a noun.
    • The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections.

      该病毒实际上会破坏那些白血球,使身体极易受到其他传染病感染。

4
[VERB 动词](积极地)解决(问题),开展(工作) If you attack a job or a problem, you start to deal with it in an energetic way.
  [V n]
  • Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues.

    要解决预算问题,在某种程度上就必须解决那些问题。

5
[VERB 动词](在足球等比赛中)进攻 In games such as football, when one team attacks the opponent's goal, they try to score a goal.
  [V n]
  [V]
  • Now the US is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal...

    现在美国队控球,向对方球门展开了进攻。

  • The goal was just reward for Villa's decision to attack constantly in the second half.

    在下半场,维拉队持续进攻的打法为他们赢得了这个进球。

  • Attack is also a noun.
    • Lee was at the hub of some incisive attacks in the second half.

      在下半场,李组织了几次快速进攻。

attacking
  • Manchester City will play a more attacking style of football.

    曼城队将大打攻势足球。

6
[N-COUNT 可数名词](疾病短时间的)侵袭,发作 An attack of an illness is a short period in which you suffer badly from it.
  [with supp]
  • It had brought on an attack of asthma.

    这引发了哮喘。

7
See also:
counter-attack
heart attack

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