英语单词 | herself |
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英美音标 | 英 [hɜː'self] 美 [hɜːr'self] |
中文释义 | pron.她自己;她亲自 |
英语例句 | (1) She kept on muttering to herself. (2) She braided her hair by herself. (3) After her swim she dried herself with a towel. (4) She should do her homework herself. (5) She went out herself and spoke to the chauffeur. |
中文例句 | (1) 她老是一个人嘀嘀咕咕。 (2) 她自己梳辫子。 (3) 游泳后,她用毛巾擦干身子。 (4) 她应该自己做作业。 (5) 她亲自走出去跟汽车司机说话。 |
柯林斯解释 | Herself is a third person singular reflexive pronoun. Herself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb, except in meaning 5. herself 是第三人称单数反身代词,当动词或介词的宾语与动词的主语指同一人时使用,但义项5例外。 1 [PRON-REFL 反身代词]她自己(指女性或雌性动物) You use herself to refer to a woman, girl, or female animal. [v PRON]
2 [PRON-REFL 反身代词](书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves) In written English, herself is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'himself or herself' or 'themselves'.
3 [PRON-REFL 反身代词](指国家或民族)她自己,它自己 Herself is sometimes used to refer to a country or nation. [FORMAL or WRITTEN 正式或笔语]
4 [PRON-REFL 反身代词](指汽车、机器或船)她自己,它自己 People sometimes use herself to refer to a car, machine, or ship.
5 [PRON-REFL-EMPH 强调反身代词](用于加强语气,有时代替 her 作动词或介词的宾语)她本人,它本身 You use herself to emphasize the person or thing that you are referring to. Herself is sometimes used instead of 'her' as the object of a verb or preposition. [emphasis]
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