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Person Pron Refl 反身代词 Refer Object Verb Written 英

英语单词 herself
英美音标 英 [hɜː'self] 美 [hɜːr'self]
中文释义 pron.她自己;她亲自
英语例句 (1) She kept on muttering to herself.
(2) She braided her hair by herself.
(3) After her swim she dried herself with a towel.
(4) She should do her homework herself.
(5) She went out herself and spoke to the chauffeur.
中文例句 (1) 她老是一个人嘀嘀咕咕。
(2) 她自己梳辫子。
(3) 游泳后,她用毛巾擦干身子。
(4) 她应该自己做作业。
(5) 她亲自走出去跟汽车司机说话。
柯林斯解释
Herself is a third person singular reflexive pronoun. Herself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb, except in meaning 5. herself 是第三人称单数反身代词,当动词或介词的宾语与动词的主语指同一人时使用,但义项5例外。
1
[PRON-REFL 反身代词]她自己(指女性或雌性动物) You use herself to refer to a woman, girl, or female animal.
  [v PRON]
  • She let herself out of the room...

    她走出了房间。

  • Jennifer believes she will move out on her own when she is financially able to support herself...

    珍妮弗相信,当自己有钱养活自己时,就会搬出去单住。

  • Robin didn't feel good about herself.

    罗宾对自己没有信心。

2
[PRON-REFL 反身代词](书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves) In written English, herself is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'himself or herself' or 'themselves'.
  • How can anyone blame her for actions for which she feels herself to be in no way responsible?

    她认为自己对这些行动不负有责任,别人怎么还能因此而责备她呢?

3
[PRON-REFL 反身代词](指国家或民族)她自己,它自己 Herself is sometimes used to refer to a country or nation.
  [FORMAL or WRITTEN 正式或笔语]
  • Britain's dream of herself began to fade.

    不列颠民族的梦想开始渐渐幻灭。

4
[PRON-REFL 反身代词](指汽车、机器或船)她自己,它自己 People sometimes use herself to refer to a car, machine, or ship.
  • The ship adjusted herself to the roll and rhythm of the sea.

    船随着海水的起伏节奏时起时落。

5
[PRON-REFL-EMPH 强调反身代词](用于加强语气,有时代替 her 作动词或介词的宾语)她本人,它本身 You use herself to emphasize the person or thing that you are referring to. Herself is sometimes used instead of 'her' as the object of a verb or preposition.
  [emphasis]
  • She's so beautiful herself...

    她本人是如此美丽。

  • Has anyone thought of consulting Bethan herself?...

    有人想过咨询一下贝唐本人的意见吗?

  • She herself was not a keen gardener.

    她本人不是个热衷于园艺的人。

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