Question

play v.玩；比赛；（在运动队中）担当；派...出场；带；踢；击（球）；走（棋子）；出牌；演奏；播放；扮演；假装；上演；发挥（作用）；应付；处理；掠过；浮现；使轻快地活动；（喷泉）喷涌；做游戏n.游戏；戏剧；比赛；发挥作用；玩笑；间隙；闪烁；闪现 (1) 只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。(2) 那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。(3) 星期六，法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。(4) 我过去从来未当过右后卫。(5) 我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。(6) 她带球向前冲。(7) 你如果有黑桃牌，就必须打出来。(8) 我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。(9) 葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。(10) 收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。(11) 你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。(12) 她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。(13) 我认为装死会更安全些。(14) 音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。(15) 他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。(16) 月光在湖面上跳动着。(17) 他们开我的玩笑。(18) 学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。(19) 她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。(20) 《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。(21) 掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。(22) 潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。(23) 为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。(24) 他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。(25) 很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。(26) 我们需要再松一松绳子。 If you take part in a game or a sport, you play it. You might love to play charades, but no one is going to want to play with you if you keep forgetting the rules. The verb play also means to make music, like when you play your ukulele. And if you toy with a concept — like forming a ukulele orchestra — you play around with the idea.

Accepted Answer

英 [pleɪ] 美 [pleɪ] (1) Once he is free, he will play computer games.(2) The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.(3) On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.(4) I've never played right back before.(5) I think we should play Matt on the wing.(6) She played the ball and ran forward.(7) You must play a spade if you have one.(8) I could hear music playing on the radio.(9) Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.(10) My favourite song was playing on the radio.(11) You play the fool and I play the clown.(12) She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.(13) I decided it was safer to play dead.(14) Music play a key role in people's daily life.(15) He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.(16) Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.(17) They played a joke on me.(18) Students are running round a chair to play a game.(19) She watched the children at play in the park.(20) The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.(21) The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.(22) The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.(23) Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.(24) He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.(25) Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.(26) We need more play in the rope. A play is a dramatic work that's written to be staged in a theater and in front of an audience. Your city might offer a free Shakespeare play in the park every year. 1[VERB 动词]玩；玩耍 When children, animals, or perhaps adults play, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games.   [V]  [V with n]...invite the children round to play...邀请孩子们来玩They played in the little garden...他们在小花园里玩耍。Polly was playing with her teddy bear.波莉正在玩她的泰迪熊。Play is also a noun....a few hours of play until the babysitter takes them off to bed.几个小时的玩耍，直到保姆带他们去睡觉2[V-RECIP 相互动词]参加（体育活动、比赛等） When you play a sport, game, or match, you take part in it.   [pl-n V n]  [V n with n]  [V n (non-recip)]  [V for n (non-recip)]  [V (non-recip)]While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候，弗朗西斯坐着看书。Alain was playing cards with his friends...阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。I used to play basketball...我过去常打篮球。I want to play for my country...我想代表自己的国家参加比赛。He captained the team but he didn't actually play.他是球队的队长，但实际上却并未上场。Play is also a noun.Both sides adopted the Continental style of play.双方都采用了欧陆式打法。3[VERB 动词]（和…）比赛 When one person or team plays another or plays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game.   [V n]  [V against n]Northern Ireland will play Latvia...北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。I've played against him a few times.我已多次和他交手。Play is also a noun.Fischer won after 5 hours and 41 minutes of play.经过5小时41分钟的较量，菲舍尔获得了胜利。4[VERB 动词]（比赛等中）打出，踢出，击出（球） When you play the ball or play a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball.   [V n]  [V n adv]Think first before playing the ball...踢出球前先想一想。Sikander Bakht played a bad shot...西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。I played the ball back slightly.我把球轻轻打了回去。5[VERB 动词]开（玩笑）；耍（花招）；搞（恶作剧） If you play a joke or a trick on someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them.   [V n on n]  [V n]Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps...有人搞恶作剧整她，在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke'.我想：“这不可能发生，肯定是谁在开玩笑。”6[VERB 动词]随意摆弄；弄着玩 If you play with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous.   [V with n]She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag.她眼睛盯着地板，漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。7[N-COUNT 可数名词]剧本；戏剧 A play is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television. The company put on a play about the homeless...这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。It's my favourite Shakespeare play.它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。8[VERB 动词]扮演，饰演（角色等） If an actor plays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character.   [V n]...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde...他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》His ambition is to play the part of Dracula.他渴望扮演德拉库拉。9[V-LINK 连系动词]装扮；假装；充当 You can use play to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, to play the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and to play deaf means to pretend not to hear something.   [V n]  [V adj]Hill tried to play the peacemaker...希尔想要充当和事佬。She was just playing the devoted mother...她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。So you want to play nervous today?这么说你今天想装出一副紧张的样子了？10[VERB 动词]（以…方式）对待，处置，处理 You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that they play it in a certain way. For example, if someone plays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someone plays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way.   [V it adj/adv]Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart.投资者审慎精明地行事。11[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]演奏（乐器或乐曲） If you play a musical instrument or play a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrument plays, music is produced from it.   [V n]  [V for n]  [V n n]  [V]  [Also V n for n]Nina had been playing the piano...尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。Two people played jazz on a piano...两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。He played for me...他为我弹奏。Place your baby in her seat and play her a lullaby...把宝宝放到座位上，给她弹一首摇篮曲。The guitars played.吉他声响起。12[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]播放（唱片、CD或磁带） If you play a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tape is playing, sound is being produced from it.   [V n]  [V]  [Also V n n]She played her records too loudly...她播放唱片时音量太大了。Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'...那些日子里，英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。The records were played on the radio...这些唱片在收音机里播放过。There is classical music playing in the background.背景里有古典音乐在播放。13[VERB 动词]（音乐家、乐队等）表演；举办（音乐会） If a musician or group of musicians plays or plays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to.   [V]  [V n]A band was playing...乐队在表演。He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris.他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。14[VERB 动词]（光）轻快地移动 When light plays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way.   [V prep]  [LITERARY 文]The sun played on the frosty roofs.阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。15[PHRASE 短语]搞什么名堂；干什么蠢事 If you ask what someone is playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong.   [V inflects]  [feelings]  [INFORMAL 非正式]What the hell are you playing at?你究竟在搞什么名堂？16[PHRASE 短语]（使）开始活动；（使）投入使用； （使）开始起作用 When something comes into play or is brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect.   [V inflects]The real existence of a military option will come into play...存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。Breathing brings many muscles into play.呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。17[PHRASE 短语]（在…中）发挥作用，产生影响 If something or someone plays a part or plays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it.   [V inflects]They played a part in the life of their community...他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。...the role played by diet in disease.节食在疾病中扮演的角色18 to play ball→see: ball； to play your cards right→see: card； to play it by ear→see: ear； to play fair→see: fair； to play fast and loose→see: fast； to play second fiddle→see: fiddle； to play the field→see: field； to play with fire→see: fire； to play the fool→see: fool； to play to the gallery→see: gallery； to play into someone's hands→see: hand； to play hard to get→see: hard； to play havoc→see: havoc； to play host→see: host； to play safe→see: safe； to play for time→see: time； to play truant→see: truant； 相关词组：play along play around play at play back play down play off against play on play out play up play upon

英语单词	play
英美音标	英 [pleɪ] 美 [pleɪ]
中文释义	v.玩；比赛；（在运动队中）担当；派...出场；带；踢；击（球）；走（棋子）；出牌；演奏；播放；扮演；假装；上演；发挥（作用）；应付；处理；掠过；浮现；使轻快地活动；（喷泉）喷涌；做游戏 n.游戏；戏剧；比赛；发挥作用；玩笑；间隙；闪烁；闪现
英语例句	(1) Once he is free, he will play computer games. (2) The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play. (3) On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales. (4) I've never played right back before. (5) I think we should play Matt on the wing. (6) She played the ball and ran forward. (7) You must play a spade if you have one. (8) I could hear music playing on the radio. (9) Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic. (10) My favourite song was playing on the radio. (11) You play the fool and I play the clown. (12) She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire. (13) I decided it was safer to play dead. (14) Music play a key role in people's daily life. (15) He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage. (16) Moonlight played on the surface of the lake. (17) They played a joke on me. (18) Students are running round a chair to play a game. (19) She watched the children at play in the park. (20) The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller. (21) The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. (22) The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play. (23) Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions. (24) He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play. (25) Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends. (26) We need more play in the rope.
中文例句	(1) 只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。 (2) 那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。 (3) 星期六，法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。 (4) 我过去从来未当过右后卫。 (5) 我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。 (6) 她带球向前冲。 (7) 你如果有黑桃牌，就必须打出来。 (8) 我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。 (9) 葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。 (10) 收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。 (11) 你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。 (12) 她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。 (13) 我认为装死会更安全些。 (14) 音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。 (15) 他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。 (16) 月光在湖面上跳动着。 (17) 他们开我的玩笑。 (18) 学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。 (19) 她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。 (20) 《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。 (21) 掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。 (22) 潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。 (23) 为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。 (24) 他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。 (25) 很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。 (26) 我们需要再松一松绳子。
vocabulary简明	A play is a dramatic work that's written to be staged in a theater and in front of an audience. Your city might offer a free Shakespeare play in the park every year.
vocabulary扩展	If you take part in a game or a sport, you play it. You might love to play charades, but no one is going to want to play with you if you keep forgetting the rules. The verb play also means to make music, like when you play your ukulele. And if you toy with a concept — like forming a ukulele orchestra — you play around with the idea.
柯林斯解释	1 [VERB 动词]玩；玩耍 When children, animals, or perhaps adults play, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games. [V] [V with n] ...invite the children round to play... 邀请孩子们来玩 They played in the little garden... 他们在小花园里玩耍。 Polly was playing with her teddy bear. 波莉正在玩她的泰迪熊。 Play is also a noun. ...a few hours of play until the babysitter takes them off to bed. 几个小时的玩耍，直到保姆带他们去睡觉 2 [V-RECIP 相互动词]参加（体育活动、比赛等） When you play a sport, game, or match, you take part in it. [pl-n V n] [V n with n] [V n (non-recip)] [V for n (non-recip)] [V (non-recip)] While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading... 那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候，弗朗西斯坐着看书。 Alain was playing cards with his friends... 阿兰正和朋友打扑克牌。 I used to play basketball... 我过去常打篮球。 I want to play for my country... 我想代表自己的国家参加比赛。 He captained the team but he didn't actually play. 他是球队的队长，但实际上却并未上场。 Play is also a noun. Both sides adopted the Continental style of play. 双方都采用了欧陆式打法。 3 [VERB 动词]（和…）比赛 When one person or team plays another or plays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game. [V n] [V against n] Northern Ireland will play Latvia... 北爱尔兰队将对阵拉脱维亚队。 I've played against him a few times. 我已多次和他交手。 Play is also a noun. Fischer won after 5 hours and 41 minutes of play. 经过5小时41分钟的较量，菲舍尔获得了胜利。 4 [VERB 动词]（比赛等中）打出，踢出，击出（球） When you play the ball or play a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball. [V n] [V n adv] Think first before playing the ball... 踢出球前先想一想。 Sikander Bakht played a bad shot... 西坎德尔·巴克特击出一记坏球。 I played the ball back slightly. 我把球轻轻打了回去。 5 [VERB 动词]开（玩笑）；耍（花招）；搞（恶作剧） If you play a joke or a trick on someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them. [V n on n] [V n] Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps... 有人搞恶作剧整她，在最高的台阶上拉了一根绳子。 I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke'. 我想：“这不可能发生，肯定是谁在开玩笑。” 6 [VERB 动词]随意摆弄；弄着玩 If you play with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous. [V with n] She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag. 她眼睛盯着地板，漫不经心地摆弄着手提包的带子。 7 [N-COUNT 可数名词]剧本；戏剧 A play is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television. The company put on a play about the homeless... 这家剧团上演了一出讲述无家可归者的戏。 It's my favourite Shakespeare play. 它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。 8 [VERB 动词]扮演，饰演（角色等） If an actor plays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character. [V n] ...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde... 他在其中饰演海德一角的《化身博士》 His ambition is to play the part of Dracula. 他渴望扮演德拉库拉。 9 [V-LINK 连系动词]装扮；假装；充当 You can use play to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, to play the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and to play deaf means to pretend not to hear something. [V n] [V adj] Hill tried to play the peacemaker... 希尔想要充当和事佬。 She was just playing the devoted mother... 她只是装得像个尽心尽责的母亲似的。 So you want to play nervous today? 这么说你今天想装出一副紧张的样子了？ 10 [VERB 动词]（以…方式）对待，处置，处理 You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that they play it in a certain way. For example, if someone plays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someone plays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way. [V it adj/adv] Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart. 投资者审慎精明地行事。 11 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]演奏（乐器或乐曲） If you play a musical instrument or play a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrument plays, music is produced from it. [V n] [V for n] [V n n] [V] [Also V n for n] Nina had been playing the piano... 尼娜一直都在弹钢琴。 Two people played jazz on a piano... 两人联手在一架钢琴上演奏爵士乐。 He played for me... 他为我弹奏。 Place your baby in her seat and play her a lullaby... 把宝宝放到座位上，给她弹一首摇篮曲。 The guitars played. 吉他声响起。 12 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]播放（唱片、CD或磁带） If you play a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tape is playing, sound is being produced from it. [V n] [V] [Also V n n] She played her records too loudly... 她播放唱片时音量太大了。 Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'... 那些日子里，英国广播公司每天晚上都会播放《天佑吾王》。 The records were played on the radio... 这些唱片在收音机里播放过。 There is classical music playing in the background. 背景里有古典音乐在播放。 13 [VERB 动词]（音乐家、乐队等）表演；举办（音乐会） If a musician or group of musicians plays or plays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to. [V] [V n] A band was playing... 乐队在表演。 He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris. 他将在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎举办音乐会。 14 [VERB 动词]（光）轻快地移动 When light plays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way. [V prep] [LITERARY 文] The sun played on the frosty roofs. 阳光在结霜的屋顶上闪烁变幻。 15 [PHRASE 短语]搞什么名堂；干什么蠢事 If you ask what someone is playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong. [V inflects] [feelings] [INFORMAL 非正式] What the hell are you playing at? 你究竟在搞什么名堂？ 16 [PHRASE 短语]（使）开始活动；（使）投入使用；（使）开始起作用 When something comes into play or is brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect. [V inflects] The real existence of a military option will come into play... 存在选择军事手段的切实可能这一点将会起到作用。 Breathing brings many muscles into play. 呼吸使很多肌肉活动起来。 17 [PHRASE 短语]（在…中）发挥作用，产生影响 If something or someone plays a part or plays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it. [V inflects] They played a part in the life of their community... 他们参与到了自己社区的生活中。 The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire. 联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。 ...the role played by diet in disease. 节食在疾病中扮演的角色 18 to play ball→see: ball ； to play your cards right→see: card ； to play it by ear→see: ear ； to play fair→see: fair ； to play fast and loose→see: fast ； to play second fiddle→see: fiddle ； to play the field→see: field ； to play with fire→see: fire ； to play the fool→see: fool ； to play to the gallery→see: gallery ； to play into someone's hands→see: hand ； to play hard to get→see: hard ； to play havoc→see: havoc ； to play host→see: host ； to play safe→see: safe ； to play for time→see: time ； to play truant→see: truant ；相关词组： play along play around play at play back play down play off against play on play out play up play upon

Play [V N →See Ed Ing Verb 动词