Title | Abase |
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Text | Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary abase \\ə-ˈbās\\ transitive verb (abased ; abas·ing) ETYMOLOGY Middle English abassen, from Anglo-French abesser, abaisser, from a- (from Latin ad-) + -besser, from Vulgar Latin *bassiare to lower
DATE 15th century
1. archaic : to lower physically2. to lower in rank, office, prestige, or esteem • abase·ment \\-ˈbās-mənt\\ noun English Etymology abase late 14c., abaishen, from O.Fr . abaissier "diminish, make lower in value or status," from V.L. *ad bassiare "bring lower," from L.L. bassus "thick, fat, low;" from the same source as base (adj.) and altered in Eng. by influence of it, which made it an exception to the rule that http://O.Fr O.Fr . verbs with stem -iss- enter English as -ish.
http://O.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 abase abase / E5beis / verb[VN] ~ yourself (formal) to act in a way that shows that you accept sb's power over you 表现卑微;卑躬屈节;屈从 • abase·ment noun [U] Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged abase \əˈbās\ transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English abessen, abassen, from Middle French abaisser, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin abbassiare, from Latin ad- + (assumed) Vulgar Latin bassiare to lower, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin bassus low (whence Medieval Latin bassus fat, short, low) 1. archaic : lower , depress : cast down< abase the eye > 2. : to lower or reduce in rank, office, prestige, or esteem : humble < whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased — Lk 14:11 (Authorized Version) > : degrade
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