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Fraction Or   A Noun Latin  B Piece A 

Title fraction
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
frac·tion

 \\ˈfrak-shən\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English fraccioun, from Late Latin fraction-, fractio act of breaking, from Latin frangere to break — more at 
break
 DATE  14th century
1.
  a. a numerical representation (as 3/4, 5/8, or 3.234) indicating the quotient of two numbers
  b.
    (1) a piece broken off : 
fragment
    (2) a discrete unit : 
portion
2. one of several portions (as of a distillate) separable by fractionation
3. 
bit
, 
little
    a fraction closer
English Etymology
fraction
  late 14c., from L.L. fractionem (nom. fractio) "a breaking," especially into pieces, from root of L. frangere (pt. fregi) "to break," from PIE base *bhr(e)g- (cf. Skt. (giri)-bhraj "breaking-forth (out of the mountains);" Goth. brikan, O.E. brecan "to break;" Lith. brasketi "crash, crack;" 
O.Ir
http://O.Ir
. braigim "break" wind). Mathematical sense was the original one in English. Sense of "broken off piece, fragment," is from c.1600.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
fraction
frac·tion / 5frAkFn / noun1. a small part or amount of sth
   小部份;少量;一点儿:
   Only a small fraction of a bank's total deposits will be withdrawn at any six time. 
   任何时候,一家银行的总存款只有少量会被提取。 
   She hesitated for the merest fraction of a second. 
   她略微犹豫了一下。 
 HELP  If fraction is used with a plural noun, the verb is usually plural: Only a fraction of cars in the UK use leaded petrol.
   如 fraction 与复数名词连用,则动词用复数 : Only a fraction of cars in the UK use leaded petrol.
If it is used with a singular noun that represents a group of people, the verb can be singular or plural in BrE, but is usually singular in NAmE : A tiny fraction of the population never vote / votes.
   
   如与表示一群人的单数名词连用,在英国英语中动词用单复数均可,但在北美英语中动词通常用单数 : A tiny fraction of the population never vote / votes.
2. a division of a number, for example 5 / 8
   分数;小数
⇨ see also vulgar fraction —compare 
integer
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


fraction 
noun 
1 part/amount 

ADJ. large, significant, sizeable, substantial | mere, small, tiny A mere fraction of available wind energy is currently utilized. 

PREP. ~ of Why not grow your own fruit at a fraction of the price? 

PHRASES just/only a fraction The average income is high, though many people earn just a fraction of that average. 

2 exact part of a number 

ADJ. vulgar | decimal | improper 11/8 is an improper fraction, equivalent to one and three-eighths. 

VERB + FRACTION express sth as Express 25% as a fraction. 

Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
Search result show the entry is found in: mole fraction , or packing fraction , or partial fraction , or piece fraction , or proper fraction , or rational fraction , or representative fraction , or sexagesimal fraction , or simple fraction , or split fraction , or unit fraction , or vulgar fraction , or wetness fraction , or built-up fraction , or common fraction , or complex fraction , or compound fraction , or continued fraction , or decimal fraction , or diagonal fraction , or improper fraction

frac·tion
I. \ˈfrakshən\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English fraccioun, from Late Latin fraction-, fractio action of breaking, from Latin fractus (past participle of frangere to break) + -ion, -io -ion — more at 
break
1. : a part of a whole: as
 a. : the indicated quotient of one expression divided by another — see 
number
 table
 b. 
  (1) : a piece broken off : 
fragment
, 
scrap
  (2) : a discrete unit : 
portion
, 
section
   < a minute fraction of the voters >
 c. : a part less than a point in a security quotation
  < the price of United States steel declined a fraction >
2. archaic 
 a. : a rupture in relations : 
discord
, 
dissension
, 
disharmony
 b. : a breach of peace : 
fracas
, 
ruction
3. 
 a. : a breaking up : 
breaking
; specifically often capitalized : the breaking of the bread by the priest before the communion in Eastern and Western Christian liturgies
 b. obsolete : a broken place : 
fracture
, 
rupture
, 
breach
, 
break
4. : 
little
, 
bit
 < a fraction closer >
5. : one of several portions (as of a distillate or precipitate) separable by fractionation and consisting either of mixtures or of pure chemical compounds : 
cut
 < petroleum fractions >
 < gamma globulin is a fraction of blood plasma >
6. : a type character representing a mathematical fraction — see piece fraction
7. : a group of Communists who work for reform within a non-Communist organization — compare 
cell
 9
Synonyms: see 
part
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
: to separate or divide into portions, separable units, or discrete components; specifically : 
fractionate
 1

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