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Fracture  To  The Fractured Verb Break B Fractured 

Title fracture
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
frac·ture
I

 \\ˈfrak-chər, -shər\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English, from Latin fractura, from fractus
 DATE  15th century
1. the result of fracturing : 
break
2.
  a. the act or process of breaking or the state of being broken; especially : the breaking of hard tissue (as bone)
  b. the rupture (as by tearing) of soft tissue
      kidney fracture
3. the general appearance of a freshly broken surface of a mineral

II
verb 
(frac·tured ; frac·tur·ing 
 \\-chə-riŋ, -shriŋ\\)
 DATE  1612
transitive verb
1.
  a. to cause a fracture in : 
break
      fracture a rib
  b. 
rupture
tear
2.
  a. to damage or destroy as if by rupturing
  b. to cause great disorder in
  c. to break up : 
fractionate
  d. to go beyond the limits of (as rules) : 
violate
      fractured the English language with malaprops — Goodman Ace
intransitive verb
: to undergo fracture
English Etymology
fracture
  fracture (n.)
  1525, "a breaking of a bone," from 
M.Fr
http://M.Fr
. fracture, from L.fractura "a breach, break, cleft" (1502), from root of frangere "to break" (see fraction). The verb is first recorded 1612.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
fracture
frac·ture 5frAktFE(r) / noun1. [C] a break in a bone or other hard material
   (指状态)骨折,断裂,折断,破裂:
   a fracture of the leg / skull 
   腿骨/颅骨骨折 
   compound / simple fracture (= one in which the broken bone comes / does not come through the skin) 
   复合(开放)骨折;单纯(闭合)骨折 
 see also greenstick fracture 
2. [U] the fact of sth breaking, especially a bone
   (指事实)骨折,断裂,折断,破裂:
   Old people's bones are more prone to fracture. 
   老人更易骨折。 verb1. to break or crack; to make sth break or crack
   (使)断裂,折断,破裂:
   [V] 
   His leg fractured in two places. 
   他的一条腿有两处骨折。 
   [VN] 
   She fell and fractured her skull. 
   她跌倒摔裂了颅骨。 
   a fractured pipeline 
   破裂的管道 
2. (formal) (of a society, an organization, etc. 团体、组织等) to split into several parts so that it no longer functions or exists; to split a society or an organization, etc. in this way
   (使)分裂:
   [V] 
   Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split. 
   很多人预言该党将分崩离析。 
   [VN] 
   The company was fractured into several smaller groups. 
   这家公司被支解成几家小公司。 
 frac·tured adj. [usually before noun] :
   He suffered a badly fractured arm. 
   他的手臂严重骨折。 
  (figurative) They spoke a sort of fractured German. 
   他们讲德语结结巴巴。 
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


fracture 
noun 
ADJ. fatigue, stress He suffered a stress fracture of the right foot. | hairline | compound, depressed, double, multiple, simple, spiral | hip, leg, skull, spinal, etc. 

VERB + FRACTURE suffer, sustain

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
n. Function: noun 

Synonyms: 
BREACH
 3, break, fissure, rent, rift, rupture, schism, split
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
frac·ture
I. \ˈfrakchə(r), -ksh-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin fractura, from fractus (past participle of frangere to break) + -ura -ure — more at 
break
1. 
 a. : the act or process of breaking or the state of being broken :rupture by a break through the entire thickness of a material :
breach
specifically : the breaking of hard tissue (as a bone, tooth, or cartilage)
 b. : the rupture (as by tearing) of soft tissue
  < kidney fracture >
2. : the product or result of fracturing : 
break
crack
cleft
3. : the texture or general appearance of the freshly broken surface of a mineral
 < a rock with a conchoidal fracture >
4. : 
breaking
 1
II. verb
(fractured ; fractured ; fracturing \-kchəriŋ, -ksh(ə)r-\ ; fractures)
transitive verb
1. 
 a. : to cause a fracture in : 
break
  fracture a rib >
  < the bump in the road fractured a spring on the car >
 b. : 
rupture
tear
lacerate
  < a blow that fractured a kidney >
2. 
 a. : to damage or destroy as if by rupturing or tearing apart
  fracture the newfound unity of the two parties >
  < may seriously fracture himself as he tries to patch up the rifts in the … party — Sidney Hyman >
 b. : to break into pieces : cause great disorder in
  < a scream that fractured the peace of the night >
  < conspiracy to fracture their sensibilities — Time >
 c. : to break up : 
fractionate
  < by fracturing and dispersing senatorial power — W.V.Shannon >
  < most world movements and agencies … have been fractured or assimilated by national interests in one way or another — Liston Pope >
 d. : to show disregard for (as a law or rule) : 
violate
  < declared the principle of the separation of church and state fractured by the agreement >
  < he fractured many of the laws of probability — Sheldon Cheney >
intransitive verb
: to undergo fracture : break especially through a total thickness
 < under the blow the thighbone fractured >

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