Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
pe·riph·ra·sis
\\pə-ˈri-frə-səs\\ noun
(plural pe·riph·ra·ses \\-ˌsēz\\) ETYMOLOGY Latin, from Greek, from periphrazein to express periphrastically, from peri- + phrazein to point out
DATE 1533
1. use of a longer phrasing in place of a possible shorter form of expression2. an instance of periphrasis periphrasis
1533, from L. periphrasis "circumlocution," from Gk. periphrasis, from periphrazein "speak in a roundabout way," from peri- "round about" + phrazein "to express."
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
periphrasisperi·phrasis /
pE5rifrEsis /
noun [U]1. (technical 术语) the use of an indirect way of speaking or writing
迂回表达;迂说2. (grammar 语法) the use of separate words to express a
grammatical
relationship, instead of verb endings, etc.
加词表达法,迂说法(非通过词缀等表示语法关系)• peri·phras·tic /
7peri5frAstik /
adj. Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
pe·riph·ra·sis
\pəˈrifrəsə̇s\
noun
(
plural periphra·ses \-əˌsēz\)
Etymology: Latin, from Greek, from
periphrazein to express periphrastically (from
peri- + phrazein to point out, show, declare) +
-sis1. : the use of a longer phrasing (as in naming by descriptive epithet, introduction of abstract general terms) in place of a possible shorter and plainer form of expression
: the use of a negative, passive, or inverted construction in place of a positive, active, or normal construction
: a roundabout or indirect way of speaking
: circumlocution
2. : an instance of periphrasis
< “the answer is in the negative” is a periphrasis for “no” — Time >