rec·ti·fy
\ˈrektəˌfī\
transitive verb
(
-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English
rectifien, from Middle French
rectifier, from Medieval Latin
rectificare, from Latin
rectus straight, right +
-ificare -ify — more at
right
1.
a. : to make or set right (as a faculty position or state)
: remedy
< a situation that can be rectified only by … evidence with which we can relate the past to the present — A.H.Shroeder >
b. : to make good (as a mistake or omission)
: amend
< and would do your best to rectify the mischief — George Meredith >
< mistakes can be rectified by care and industry — Bertrand Russell >2.
a. : to restore to a healthy state
< set about cutting down the contracted hoofs and rectifying the horny pad — Gerald Beaumont >
b. : to restore to a condition previously considered desirable
< the increase would not rectify unbalanced world trade — Time >3.
a. : to reform from erroneous or evil ways
< must rectify his life if he would be saved >
b. obsolete : to free from mistaken ideas or errors
< a man has frequent opportunities of … rectifying the prejudiced — Joseph Addison >4. : to purify especially by repeated or fractional distillation sometimes with the addition of flavoring substances
5. : to correct by removing errors or mistakes
< it is important to rectify the opinion — Curt Stern >
< compile a better set of astronomical tables, rectify the calendar — H.J.J.Winter >6.
a. : to set right by adjustment or calculation
b. : to determine the length of (an arc of a curve)
7. : to bring into line
: straighten
< rectifying the guttering after that gale — Adrian Bell >8. : to make (an alternating current) unidirectional