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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary sec·re·tary \\ˈse-krə-ˌter-ē, ˈse-kə-ˌter-, in rapid speech also ˈsek-ˌter-, especially Brit ˈse-k(r)ə-trē\\ noun
(plural -tar·ies) ETYMOLOGY Middle English secretarie, from Medieval Latin secretarius, confidential employee, secretary, from Latin secretum secret, from neuter of secretus DATE 15th century 1. one employed to handle correspondence and manage routine and detail work for a superior2.
a. an officer of a business concern who may keep records of directors' and stockholders' meetings and of stock ownership and transfer and help supervise the company's legal interests
b. an officer of an organization or society responsible for its records and correspondence3. an officer of state who superintends a government administrative department
the secretary of labor4.
a. writing desk , escritoire
b. a writing desk with a top section for books
• sec·re·tar·i·al \\ˌse-krə-ˈter-ē-əl\\ adjective
• sec·re·tary·ship \\ˈse-krə-ˌter-ē-ˌship\\ noun
[ secretary 4b] secretary
1387, "person entrusted with secrets," from M.L. secretarius "clerk, notary, confidential officer, confidant," from L. secretum "a secret" (see secret). Meaning "person who keeps records, write letters, etc.," originally for a king, first recorded c.1400. As title of ministers presiding over executive departments of state, it is from 1599. The word is used in both Fr. and Eng. to also mean "a private desk," sometimes in Fr. form secretaire (1818). Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 ☞ secretarysec·re·tary / 5sekrEtri; NAmE -teri / noun (pl. -ies) ( abbr. Sec.) 1. a person who works in an office, working for another person, dealing with letters and telephone calls, typing, keeping records, arranging meetings with people, etc. 秘书:
a legal / medical secretary 法律/医务秘书
Please contact my secretary to make an appointment. 请和我的秘书联系,预约一个时间。⇨ see also private secretary 2. an official of a club, society, etc. who deals with writing letters, keeping records, and making business arrangements (俱乐部、社团等的)干事,文书:
the membership secretary 组织干事3. Secretary = Secretary of State (1) ⇨ see also Home Secretary , Permanent Undersecretary 4. (US) the head of a government department, chosen by the President 部长;大臣:
Secretary of the Treasury 财政部长5. (in Britain) an assistant of a government minister, an ambassador , etc. (英国的部长、大使等的)助理⇨ see also undersecretary Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of Englishsecretary noun 1 person who works in an office ADJ. executive, legal | press, publicity | personal, private | social | school
• Note at JOB 2 official of a club/government department, etc. ADJ. chief, first the First Secretary of the Communist Party | deputy, under | assistant | acting | permanent | honorary | former, then the then Secretary of State for Energy, Cecil Parkinson | executive, general | branch, district, group, national, regional | club, company | cabinet, shadow (= a senior British politician of the opposition party) | parliamentary, state | Agriculture, Defence, Economic, Education, Employment, Energy, Environment, Financial, Foreign, Health, Home, Trade and Industry, Transport, Treasury, etc. VERB + SECRETARY act as | resign as | elect, elect sb (as) | replace (sb as) SECRETARY + NOUN General UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan PREP. ~ for the Secretary for National Defence | ~ to secretary to the jockey club PHRASES the post of secretary, Secretary of State the United States Secretary of State Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged sec·re·tary
\ˈsekrəˌterē, in rapid speech ÷-k(ə)ˌt-\ noun
( -es) Etymology: Middle English secretarie, from Medieval Latin secretarius secretary, confidant, from Latin secretum secret + -arius -ary — more at secret 1. obsolete
a. : one entrusted with the secrets or confidences of a superior : adviser , confidant
b. : one considered to understand the secrets of God or of nature or to have penetrated other mysteries 2. : one employed to handle correspondence and manage routine and detail work for a superior 3.
a. : an officer of a business concern who may issue notices and keep records of directors' and stockholders' meetings, oversee and preserve records of stock ownership and transfer and of other company affairs, and cooperate with counsel in supervision of the company's legal interests
b. : an officer of an organization or society responsible for its records and correspondence 4. : an officer of state who superintends a government administrative department and is usually a member of the chief executive's cabinet or advisory council
< the secretary of the treasury >
< the secretary of labor >
< foreign secretary >5. [translation of French secrétaire]
a. : writing desk , escritoire
b. or secretary bookcase : a writing desk with a top section for books 6. : secretary bird [secretary 5b]
Search result show the entry is found in: legal secretary , or private secretary , or secretary at war , or secretary bird , or secretary-general , or secretary hand , or secretary of state , or secretary type , or social secretary , or press secretary , or secretary bookcase , or executive secretary , or flag secretary
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