Title | Vocal | ||
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Text | Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary vo·cal
ETYMOLOGY Middle English, from Latin vocalis, from voc-, vox voice — more at voice
DATE 14th century
1.a. uttered by the voice : oral b. produced in the larynx : uttered with voice 2. relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice vocal music 3. vocalic 4. a. having or exercising the power of producing voice, speech, or sound b. expressive c. full of voices : resounding d. given to expressing oneself freely or insistently : outspoken a highly vocal critic e. expressed in words 5. of, relating to, or resembling the voice vocal impairment • vo·cal·i·ty \\vō-ˈka-lə-tē\\ noun • vo·cal·ly \\ˈvō-kə-lē\\ adverb
DATE 1582
1. a vocal sound2. a usually accompanied musical composition for the human voice : song ; also : a performance of such a composition
English Etymology vocal vocal (adj.) late 14c., "spoken, oral," from O.Fr . vocal, from L. vocalis "sounding, sonorous, speaking," as a noun, "a vowel," from vox (gen. vocis) "voice" (see voice). In reference to music (as opposed to instrumental), first recorded 1580s; meaning "outspoken" first attested 1871.
http://O.Fr Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English vocal VERBS be | become ADV. extremely, highly, very a highly vocal opposition group | increasingly criticized by a small but increasingly vocal minority | quite PREP. about women who are very vocal about men's failings Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 vocal vocal / 5vEukl; NAmE 5voukl / adjective1. [only before noun] connected with the voice 嗓音的;发声的: vocal music 声乐 the vocal organs (= the tongue, lips, etc.) 发声器官 ⇨ note at spoken 2. telling people your opinions or protesting about sth loudly and with confidence 大声表达的;直言不讳的: He has been very vocal in his criticism of the government's policy. 他对政府政策的批评一直是直言不讳。 The protesters are a small but vocal minority. 抗议者人数不多但敢于直言。 noun[usually pl.] the part of a piece of music that is sung, rather than played on a musical instrument (乐曲中的)歌唱部份,声乐部份: backing vocals 伴唱 In this recording Armstrong himself is on vocals. 在这个录音中阿姆斯特朗亲自领唱。 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged Search result show the entry is found in: true vocal cord , or vocal chink , or vocal cords , or vocal process , or vocal qualifier , or vocal sac , or vocal bands , or vocal folds , or vocal pouch , or false vocal cord vo·cal I. \ˈvōkəl\ adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Latin vocalis, from voc-, vox voice + -alis -al — more at voice 1. a. : uttered by the voice (as in speech or song) : oral < silent and vocal prayers > < by gestures or vocal communication > b. : consisting of or characterized by tone produced in the larynx : uttered with voice rather than breath : voiced , sonant , intonated2. a. : relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice with or without accompaniment < vocal music > < vocal technique > — compare instrumental b. : of or devoted to singing < a recital of vocal students > < organized a vocal group to sing his composition > 3. : vocalic 4. a. : having or exercising the power of producing voice, speech, or sound < all vocal beings hymned their equal God — Alexander Pope > < our harps, no longer vocal now — Charles Wesley > < the brook vocal, with here and there a silence — Alfred Tennyson > b. : expressive as if by speech < not that she made a fuss, but her back was most extraordinarily vocal — Willa Cather > c. : full of the sound of voices : resounding < forests, vocal with the songs of many birds — American Guide Series: Washington > d. : given to expressing oneself freely or insistently : outspoken < the islanders are, by nature, highly vocal, and quite a few have reputations … as street-corner orators — New Yorker > < vocal in support of his party's candidate > < one way of proving that you are a good security risk is to be vocal and aggressive about your patriotism — H.S.Commager > e. : formulated and expressed in words < make vocal the aspiration of decent Americans for a just and lasting peace — Bruce Bliven b. 1889 > < the demand for special-training courses has not yet become vocal — H.P.Hammond > 5. : of, relating to, or resembling the voice < vocal dysfunction due to a throat infection > < vocal tone > < the organ had been … the vehicle of sacred music because of the sustained and vocal character of its tone — A.E.Wier > 6. : concerned with the production of voice < the vocal tract > Synonyms: articulate , fluent , eloquent , voluble , glib : vocal applies to freely speaking out, usually forcefully, insistently, or emphatically< our most vocal theologians — one might almost say, most vociferous — are either at the humanist left or the neoorthodox right — W.L.Sperry > < this instantaneous indignation of the most impulsive and vocal of men — H.L.Mencken > articulate may suggest exact, distinct, or fluent and unmistakable expression in words< the deepest intuitions of a race are deposited in its art; no criticism can make these wholly articulate — Laurence Binyon > < perhaps the most articulate and effective champion of human freedom in post-Waterloo Europe — P.G.Trueblood > fluent suggests, sometimes depreciatively, a facile, copious flow of words< rage was making him fluent; the words came easily, in a rush — Aldous Huxley > < not a fluent talker. He seemed to express himself with difficulty — W.S.Maugham > eloquent may suggest easy expressive delivery of fervent, moving, or persuasive language< the eloquent arguments delivered about the wording of each phrase of the Constitution > voluble suggests fast utterance, sometimes inspired by protest or enthusiastic interest, that is hard to stop< a voluble person, but at last the flow of words stopped — Ellen Glasgow > < she was voluble, however, on the subject of divine punishment, and it was with difficulty that Vance stemmed her oracular stream of words — W.H.Wright > glib suggests ready facile utterance unembarrassed by the speaker's lack of depth, knowledge, wisdom, sincerity, or honesty< in some colonies any glib-tongued man with a pleasing personality could induce men to enlist under him as captain — Allan Nevins & H.S.Commager > < a suspect who is a glib talker, who runs wild with his tongue and apparently gives out with all sorts of information — Lou Richter > II. noun (-s) 1. : a vocal sound 2. : a musical composition for or performance by the human voice with or without accompaniment : song < arranges his own vocals > < puts down his horn and takes the vocals — Wilder Hobson > — compare instrumental
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