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Abbreviate Sentence V Word Latin Dec ə'Bri:Vieit V.缩短;缩写

单词 abbreviate
音标 [ə'bri:vieit]
解释 v.缩短;缩写
红宝书 【英】 v. 缩短(make shorter);缩写(shor ten a word or phrase);
【考】 abbreviate : sentence / abridge : essay(缩短句子/缩写文章)反义词: extend(扩展); prolong(延长)
【记】 ab+brev(短)+iate
【同】 派生词: abbreviation(缩短, 缩写)同根词:brevity(简 短)
字源 abbreviate (v.)
mid-15c., from Latin abbreviatus, past participle of abbreviare "to shorten" (see abbreviation). Also sometimes 15c. abbrevy, from Middle French abrevier (14c.), from Latin abbreviare. Related: Abbreviated; abbreviating.
不择手段背单词 v. 缩写, 简化 = curtail = retrench = slash
【例】to abbreviate the December to Dec 把December 简写为 Dec
【根】brev短; 参: brevity(n 简短)
【类】abbreviate: sentence = abridge: essay 缩短句子 = 缩写文章abbreviation: sentence = synopsis: narrative缩写缩短句子 = 大纲缩短叙述abridge: word = abbreviate: letter 删减词语 = 缩短文字
【反】extend(v 扩展); prolong(v 延长)
趣味全助记 【记】ab + brev(短);brief 摘要,简短的,ie=e, f=v→brev
【相关】abridge 删节, 削减

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