| 单词 | abjure |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [əb'dʒuə] |
| 解释 | v.发誓放弃 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 誓绝(to give up on oath; renounce)；弃绝 ( recant) 【考】 反义词: espouse(支持拥护); affirm(坚决肯定); embrace(拥护) 【记】 ab+jure(发誓)→发誓 去掉→弃绝 【同】 同根词：perjury(伪 誓，伪证)， jury（陪审团） |
| 字源 | abjure (v.) early 15c., from Middle French abjurer or directly from Latin abiurare "deny on oath," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + iurare "to swear," related to ius (genitive iuris) "law" (see jurist). Related: Abjured; abjuring. |
| 不择手段背单词 | vt. 发誓弃绝(信仰等) = renounce; 公开放弃(国籍、权利等)forswear = recall = recant = retract 【例】abjure one'apos;s religion 发誓放弃宗教信仰 【根】ab远离, jure发誓－发誓远离－誓绝 【参】perjury(n 伪誓, 伪证); jury(n 陪审团) 【类】abjure: reject 发誓放弃: 拒绝 【反】espouse(v 支持); affirm(v 坚决肯定); embrace(v 拥护) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】ab不+jure 发誓→发誓不要→弃绝；jury 陪审团 【相关】abjure 发誓放弃, adjure 起誓, 恳请, conjure 施魔法召唤,jury 陪审团,objurgate 怒吵，告上法庭,perjure 发伪誓 |
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