单词 | accolade |
---|---|
音标 | ['ækəleid] |
解释 | n.推崇;赞扬 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n. 推崇备至(approval, appreciation);赞扬(words of praise) 【考】 反义词:cutting remark(说坏话); speak ill(说坏话); derogate(诋譭); denounce(谴责) 【记】 ac+col(脖子)+ade→ 把奖品挂上脖子→赞美 【同】 同根词:collar(领口 ,项圈), 【例】 His new book received accolades from the papers. |
字源 | accolade (n.) 1620s, from French accolade (16c.), from Provençal acolada or Italian accollata, ultimately from noun use of a fem. past participle from Vulgar Latin *accollare "to embrace around the neck," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + collum "neck" (see collar (n.)). The original sense is of an embrace about the neck or the tapping of a sword on the shoulders to confer knighthood. Extended meaning "praise, award" is from 1852. Also see -ade. Earlier was accoll (mid-14c.), from Old French acolee "an embrace, kiss, especially that given to a new-made knight," from verb acoler. The French noun in the 16c. was transformed to accolade, with the foreign suffix. |
不择手段背单词 | n. 推崇备至 = approval = appreciation = badge = kudos = laurels; 赞扬话 【例】The play received accolades from the press 这部戏受到报纸的称赞. 【源】原指"quot;授予骑士称号的典礼"quot;时所给予骑士的拥抱、拥吻(在脖子上), 然后把奖品挂上脖子. accolade的拉丁文辞源是由前缀 ad-"quot;到在...之上"quot;和名词 collum"quot;颈部collar(-col-脖子)"quot;之意组成. Ac朝向, cola可乐, de: 一再的朝向可乐-推崇 【反】cutting remark(说坏话); speak ill(说坏话); reprobate(v 非难)derogate(v 诋譭); denounce(v 谴责); criticism(n 批评)disapprobation(n 非难; 不赞成); excoriate(v 批判); reproof(n 谴责; 非难); denigrate(v 譭誉); swearword(n 骂人话); denunciation(n 谴责; 告发)机经中的反义词的词性对应有可能不符, 但意义相反. |
趣味全助记 | 【记】源自ac + collar 领子,衣服的脖子部份,奖章挂在领子上 【相关】commodity |
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