Question

admonish v.训诫；警告 admonish (v.) mid-14c., amonesten "remind, urge, exhort, warn, give warning," from Old French amonester (12c.) "urge, encourage, warn," from Vulgar Latin *admonestare, from Latin admonere "bring to mind, remind, suggest;" also "warn, advise, urge," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + monere "advise, warn" (see monitor (n.)).The -d- was restored on Latin model. The ending was influenced by words in -ish (such as astonish, abolish). Related: Admonished; admonishing. 【记】ad + monitor 班长, 监视器，班长监控学生并提出警告【相关】monitor

Accepted Answer

[əd'mɔniʃ] 【英】 v.训诫(to reprove mildly)；警告(warn; advise )【考】 admonish : denounce / punish : pillory/ persuade : convince(谴责是严重警告/示 众是严厉惩罚/使信服 是完全说服)peccadillo : sin / admonishment : castigation(过失使小罪恶/警告 是轻惩罚)pretense : deceive / admonition : reprove(借口为了欺骗/警告 为了责备)alibi : exc【记】 ad+mon(警告)+ish→ 告诫；【同】 派生词: admonitory (adj.警告的) v. 轻责(温和地告诫, 诚挚地责备); 警告(劝告他人不要做应避免的事 = warn = advise = reprove = chide = rebuke = reprimand = reproach【例】They admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways 他们告诫那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣蛋的做法.【记】ad一再, mon警告－警告ad, moni = monitor(n 班长; 监听器; vt 监控), sh: 负责警告学生【参】admonitory(adj 劝告的); admonishment = admonition(n 警告)【类】admonish: denounce = punish: pillory = persuade: convince严重警告是谴责 = 严厉惩罚是示众 = 完全说服是使信服peccadillo: sin = admonishment: castigation小过失是小罪恶 = 轻责是小谴责pretense: deceive = admonition: reprove借口是种欺骗 = 警告是种责备alibi: exculpatory = warning: admonitory辩解是辩解的 = 警告是劝告的apprise: information = admonish: warning 通知给信息 = 训诫给警告ameliorate: improve = admonish: caution 改善为了提高 = 劝诫为了警告

单词	admonish
音标	[əd'mɔniʃ]
解释	v.训诫；警告
红宝书	【英】 v.训诫(to reprove mildly)；警告(warn; advise ) 【考】 admonish : denounce / punish : pillory/ persuade : convince(谴责是严重警告/示众是严厉惩罚/使信服是完全说服)peccadillo : sin / admonishment : castigation(过失使小罪恶/警告是轻惩罚)pretense : deceive / admonition : reprove(借口为了欺骗/警告为了责备)alibi : exc 【记】 ad+mon(警告)+ish→ 告诫；【同】派生词: admonitory (adj.警告的)
字源	admonish (v.) mid-14c., amonesten "remind, urge, exhort, warn, give warning," from Old French amonester (12c.) "urge, encourage, warn," from Vulgar Latin *admonestare, from Latin admonere "bring to mind, remind, suggest;" also "warn, advise, urge," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + monere "advise, warn" (see monitor (n.)). The -d- was restored on Latin model. The ending was influenced by words in -ish (such as astonish, abolish). Related: Admonished; admonishing.
不择手段背单词	v. 轻责(温和地告诫, 诚挚地责备); 警告(劝告他人不要做应避免的事 = warn = advise = reprove = chide = rebuke = reprimand = reproach 【例】They admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways 他们告诫那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣蛋的做法. 【记】ad一再, mon警告－警告ad, moni = monitor(n 班长; 监听器; vt 监控), sh: 负责警告学生【参】admonitory(adj 劝告的); admonishment = admonition(n 警告) 【类】admonish: denounce = punish: pillory = persuade: convince严重警告是谴责 = 严厉惩罚是示众 = 完全说服是使信服peccadillo: sin = admonishment: castigation小过失是小罪恶 = 轻责是小谴责pretense: deceive = admonition: reprove借口是种欺骗 = 警告是种责备alibi: exculpatory = warning: admonitory辩解是辩解的 = 警告是劝告的apprise: information = admonish: warning 通知给信息 = 训诫给警告ameliorate: improve = admonish: caution 改善为了提高 = 劝诫为了警告
趣味全助记	【记】ad + monitor 班长, 监视器，班长监控学生并提出警告【相关】monitor

Admonish Latin Reprove Advise Denounce Sin Admonishment Deceive