| 单词 | affected |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [ə'fektid] |
| 解释 | a.不自然的；假装的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 不自然的(behaving in an artificial way)；假装的(assumed) 【考】 反义词：natural(自 然的) 【记】 af+fect(做,造)+atio n→做出来的→做作; 注意affection(友爱) ,affecting(感人的) 和上面二词的区别 【例】 Jane is annoyed with her date because he had such affected table manner. 【同】 influenced |
| 字源 | affected (adj.) past participle adjective from affect (v.2); 1530s in the now-obsolete sense "favorably disposed" (preserved in disaffected); meaning "artificially displayed" is recorded from 1580s. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 感动的(感情上受到冲击的); (行为)不自然的; (为了给人深刻印象)假装的 = assumed 【例】Her manners are affected 她的态度不自然. 【记】受到好的affect影响就充满爱affection, 受到不好的影响affect就学会假装affected 【类】disaffected: contentment = dubious: commitment[conviction]不满足的不会满意 = 怀疑的不会承诺[确信]officious: meddle = disaffected: rebel爱管闲事的喜欢干涉 = 不满的喜欢反叛posturer: unaffected = bigot: tolerant装腔作势的人不是不矫揉造作的 = 顽固的人不是宽容的 【反】natural(adj 自然的); ingenue(adj 天真无邪的)disaffected(adj 不满的)－content = contented(adj 满足的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】affect 影响 【相关】affectation 做作 |
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