单词 | apostasy |
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音标 | [ə'pɔstəsi] |
解释 | n.背教,脱党 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n. 背教,脱党(an abandoning of what one has believed in) 【考】 apostasy : faith / recantation : heresy(变节叛教背叛信仰/ 放弃信仰抛弃异端)反义词:fidelity(忠 诚) 【记】 apo(远)+stas(站)+y →站到远处→叛教 【同】 同根词:status(社会 地位); statute(法令法规) |
字源 | apostasy (n.) late 14c., "renunciation, abandonment or neglect of established religion," from Latin apostasia, from later Greek apostasia, from apostasis "revolt, defection," literally "a standing off" (see apostate). General (non-religious) sense is attested from 1570s. |
不择手段背单词 | n. 变节, 背教, 脱党, 放弃信仰(放弃宗教信仰、脱离政党、背弃行事原则或事业) = defection = recreancy = tergiversation 【记】apo远离, stasy = stay保持, 站-保持远距离-背教apo远离, stasy = state国家: 远离国家-背叛 【参】status(n 社会地位); statute(n 法令, 条例) 【类】apostasy: faith = recantation: heresy变节叛教放弃信仰 = 放弃信仰抛弃异教 【反】fidelity(n 忠诚) |
趣味全助记 | 【记】源自apo 远 + stas(stand 站,立场)→远离立场→背叛立场;a 不 + post 岗位,职位→离开岗位→背叛 【相关】apostate |
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