| 单词 | archetype |
|---|---|
| 音标 | ['ɑ:kitaip] |
| 解释 | n.原型；典型例子 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 原型 (the original pattern, or model; prototype)；典型例子(a perfect example) 【考】 harbinger : presage / archetype : exemplify(先驱可以预示/典型 可以示范) 【记】 arche(原来的)+type( 形状)→原型 【同】 派生词: archetypally (adv. 原型地) |
| 字源 | archetype (n.) "original pattern from which copies are made," 1540s [Barnhart] or c.1600 [OED], from Latin archetypum, from Greek arkhetypon "pattern, model, figure on a seal," neuter of adjective arkhetypos "first-moulded," from arkhe- "first" (see archon) + typos "model, type, blow, mark of a blow" (see type). Jungian psychology sense of "pervasive idea or image from the collective unconscious" is from 1919. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 原型(原始模型) = prototype; 典型(最完美的榜样) = ensample = mirror = paradigm 【记】1)arche原始的, type形状－原型2)arche拱, type形. 拱形. 未出生的婴儿在妈妈肚子中的形状就是拱形的, 这就是人的原型. 俗话说人之初, 性本善. 其实, 婴儿们都是我们学习的榜样－典型例子. 3)archer弓箭手, type形状: 想象人头马的标志, 找一种原始模型的感觉(其实人马星座就是源于古老的神话) 【类】harbinger: presage = archetype: exemplify寓言者可以预示 = 典型可以示范 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】arche-古，原始 + type 型 【相关】prototype 原型 |
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