| 单词 | aspersion |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [əs'pə:ʃən] |
| 解释 | n.诽谤，中伤 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 诽谤，中伤(disparag ing remark; slander, inn uendo) 【考】 反义词：tout(极力赞 扬); flattery(奉承); glowing tribute(热情的赞词) 【记】 a+spers(散开)+ion →散布坏东西→诽谤 【同】 同根词：intersperse (点缀); disperse(散布, 分散) |
| 字源 | aspersion (n.) mid-15c., from Latin aspersionem (nominative aspersio) "a sprinkling," noun of action from past participle stem of aspergere "to sprinkle on," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + spargere "sprinkle, strew" (see sparse). Originally in theology, the shedding of Christ's blood. Modern sense of "a bespattering with slander" first attested 1590s. To cast aspersions was in Fielding (1749). |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 诽谤, 中伤 【例】Don'apos;t cast aspersions on my honesty 不要对我的诚实诽谤中伤 【根】spers散开－散布坏话－诽谤, 中伤 【参】intersperse(vt 散布, 点缀); disperse(v 使分散) 【类】rationalization: explain = aspersion: discredit理论解释是一种解释 = 诽谤是一种侮辱 【反】tout(v 吹捧); flattery(n 奉承); glowing tribute(热情的赞同) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】a 不好的 + sperse 音：水泼洒，满嘴喷不好的东西，诽谤；a + spersion 音:水泼身，泼水，泼圣水，泼脏水 或sh泼身 【相关】asperse 中伤，disperse 分散，intersperse 散布, 点缀 |
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