| 单词 | assiduous |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [ə'sidjuəs] |
| 解释 | a.勤勉的；专心的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 勤勉的(diligent; persevering) 【考】 反义词：remiss(玩忽 职守的)；desultory( 散漫的) 【记】 as+sid (坐)+uous→坐得多的 →勤勉的 【同】 派生词: assiduity (n. 勤勉)同根词：preside(主 持); insidious(阴险的) |
| 字源 | assiduous (adj.) 1530s, from Latin assiduus "attending; continually present, incessant; busy; constant," from assidere "to sit down to," thus "constantly occupied" at one's work; from ad "to" (see ad-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). The word acquired a taint of "servility" in 18c. Related: Assiduously; assiduousness. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 勤勉的 = diligent = persevering = industrious = sedulous; 专心的 【例】an assiduous worker 一个勤奋的工人 【记】as一再, sid坐, uous形容词后缀表示多－坐得多的－勤勉的 【参】assiduity(n 勤勉); preside(v 主持); insidious(adj 阴险的) 【类】rakish: restraint = slothful: assiduity放荡的缺乏抑制 = 偷懒的缺乏刻苦assiduity: careless = probity: dishonest勤劳不是粗心的 = 正直的不是不诚实的 【反】remiss(adj 玩忽职守的); desultory(adj 散漫的); slipshod(adj 漫不经心的); |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】sid-坐,president(总统,坐在最前面的人)；consider 考虑，是con一起 + sider 坐 →坐在一起→考虑 【相关】preside(主持), reside(居住),subside(下沉,沉淀,平息), insidious(阴险的) consider |
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