Question

assume v.假定 assume (v.) early 15c., assumpten "to receive up into heaven" (especially of the Virgin Mary), also assumen "to arrogate," from Latin assumere, adsumere "to take up, take to oneself, take besides, obtain in addition," from ad- "to, up" (see ad-) + sumere "to take," from sub "under" (see sub-) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)).Meaning "to suppose, to take for granted as the basis of argument" is first recorded 1590s; that of "to take or put on (an appearance, etc.)" is from c.1600. Related: Assumed; assuming. Early past participle was assumpt. In rhetorical usage, assume expresses what the assumer postulates, often as a confessed hypothesis; presume expresses what the presumer really believes. 【记】as 加强 + sume 拿,取 take →拿住→承担责任；as + 音：数目，每人都承担假定要完成的一定数目的任务，呈现出公司面貌来【相关】assume 假定, 采取, 呈现 consume 消费，presume 假定, resume 摘要, 履历，重新开始, subsume包容, 包含

Accepted Answer

[ə'sju:m] 【英】 v. 假定(accept sth as true before there is proof);承担,担任(take on duties, responsibilities)【考】 反义词：abdicate(放 弃); refuse(拒绝)【记】 as(加强动作)+sume( 拿,取) →拿住→承担(责任)【同】 派生词: assumption (n. 假定, 设想; 承担) v. 假定 = affect = pretend = simulate = feign = counterfeit = sham; 担任...的职务、官职【例】I assume you always get up at the same time 我想你总在一个时间起床. assume a leading position 担任领导职务【记】as朝向, sume拿, 取－拿住－承担(责任、职务)【参】assumption(n 假定; 承担)【反】abdicate(v 退位, 放弃); refuse = reject(vt 拒绝, 不接受); usurp(v 篡权)－ assume rightfully(正当的就职); unassuming(adj 谦虚的)－overbearing(adj 傲慢的)

单词	assume
音标	[ə'sju:m]
解释	v.假定
红宝书	【英】 v. 假定(accept sth as true before there is proof);承担,担任(take on duties, responsibilities) 【考】反义词：abdicate(放弃); refuse(拒绝) 【记】 as(加强动作)+sume( 拿,取) →拿住→承担(责任) 【同】派生词: assumption (n. 假定, 设想; 承担)
字源	assume (v.) early 15c., assumpten "to receive up into heaven" (especially of the Virgin Mary), also assumen "to arrogate," from Latin assumere, adsumere "to take up, take to oneself, take besides, obtain in addition," from ad- "to, up" (see ad-) + sumere "to take," from sub "under" (see sub-) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). Meaning "to suppose, to take for granted as the basis of argument" is first recorded 1590s; that of "to take or put on (an appearance, etc.)" is from c.1600. Related: Assumed; assuming. Early past participle was assumpt. In rhetorical usage, assume expresses what the assumer postulates, often as a confessed hypothesis; presume expresses what the presumer really believes.
不择手段背单词	v. 假定 = affect = pretend = simulate = feign = counterfeit = sham; 担任...的职务、官职【例】I assume you always get up at the same time 我想你总在一个时间起床. assume a leading position 担任领导职务【记】as朝向, sume拿, 取－拿住－承担(责任、职务) 【参】assumption(n 假定; 承担) 【反】abdicate(v 退位, 放弃); refuse = reject(vt 拒绝, 不接受); usurp(v 篡权)－ assume rightfully(正当的就职); unassuming(adj 谦虚的)－overbearing(adj 傲慢的)
趣味全助记	【记】as 加强 + sume 拿,取 take →拿住→承担责任；as + 音：数目，每人都承担假定要完成的一定数目的任务，呈现出公司面貌来【相关】assume 假定, 采取, 呈现 consume 消费，presume 假定, resume 摘要, 履历，重新开始, subsume包容, 包含

Assume 假定 V 承担 Early Expresses ə'Sju:M V.假定