| 单词 | baste |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [beist] |
| 解释 | v.倒油脂于(烤肉上，以防烤干) |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v.倒脂油于(烤肉上， 以防烤干)(to moisten［meat］with melted butter) 【考】 baste : dryness / caulk : moistness(浇油是为了防止干燥 /填塞是为了防止潮湿) 【记】 把baste和best联想起 来:要想吃到最好的烤 肉,就把脂油倒在肉上 【同】 近形词: taste(味道); paste(糨糊, 粘贴); caste(种姓制度) 【例】 She basted the roast frequently. |
| 字源 | baste (v.1) "sew together loosely," c.1400, from Old French bastir "build, construct, sew up (a garment), baste, make, prepare, arrange" (12c., Modern French bâtir "to build"), probably from a Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *bastjan "join together with bast" (source also of Old High German besten; see bast). baste (v.2) "to soak in gravy, moisten," late 14c., of unknown origin, possibly from Old French basser "to moisten, soak," from bassin "basin" (see basin). Related: Basted; basting. baste (v.3) "beat, thrash," 1530s, perhaps from the cookery sense of baste (v.2) or from some Scandinavian source (such as Swedish basa "to beat, flog," bösta "to thump") akin to Old Norse beysta "to beat," and related to Old English beatan (see beat (v.)). |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 倒脂油于(烤肉上以防烤干, 如溶化了的奶油或酱汁) 【例】Meat is basted to keep it from drying out 烤肉时润油不致烤干. 【记】baste = bake＋toast(这两个词都是烤的意思)baste能产生taste 【类】baste: dryness = caulk: moistness 浇油防止干燥 = 填塞防止潮湿 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】paste 涂油脂，用针缝，狠揍大骂；这三样是bastile巴士底狱用的刑罚 |
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